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The future trend of robot development, replacing OR coexisting

 Last Update: 2021-09-30
 Source: Internet
 Author: User

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[ Focus on Chemical Machinery Equipment Network ] As one of the important measures of national technological innovation and manufacturing level, the development of the robotics industry is particularly important for China, a large manufacturing country
.

Chemical machinery and equipment network hotspots pay attention to chemical machinery and equipment

As one of the important measures of national technological innovation and manufacturing level, the development of the robotics industry is particularly important for China, a large manufacturing country
.
According to the "14th Five-Year" robot industry development plan, improve the level of robot intelligence and networking
.
With the integration of new technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, and 5G with robots, coupled with policy guidance and support, China's robots are ushering in a period of opportunity for accelerated development
.

Unlimited potential, optimistic about the future of robots

As an important product of automated manufacturing technology, after decades of development, industrial robots have continuously expanded their application scenarios in the direction of high performance and intelligence.
They are not only widely used in various manufacturing fields, but also gave birth to two emerging services, service robots and special robots.
Application
.

Industrial robots: At present, China's industrial robot market has been ranked first in the world for 8 consecutive years, and has been widely used in 47 industrial categories and 129 industrial categories of the national economy
.
According to data from the Prospective Industry Research Institute, in 2020, the output of industrial robots in China will reach 237,068 units, a cumulative increase of 19.
1%
.
From January to May of 2021, the output of industrial robots in China was 136,405 units, an increase of 73.
2% year-on-year
.

Service robots: As service robots closer to the consumer end, driven by factors such as increasing population aging and rising labor costs, the future market development space is very broad
.
With the continuous penetration of service robots, the industry is expected to continue to grow in the future.
By 2023, sales will exceed 500,000 units, and sales are expected to reach 27.
7 billion US dollars
.

Special robots: From the perspective of the scale of the special robot industry, the operating income of China's special robots will exceed RMB 100 billion for the first time in 2020
.
The expansion of the scope of application scenarios of special robots has also brought the market into an important period ready to take off.
The continuous emergence of various types of products is catalyzing the final outbreak of the market
.

Inclusion may become a new model for the future

The three key technologies behind "human-machine integration":

Artificial intelligence: Artificial intelligence is the brain of robots and the core of human-machine integration.
At present, deep learning and reinforcement learning in artificial intelligence have been well applied
.
Embedding artificial intelligence into the manufacturing process can make robots smarter, more flexible, and operate autonomously in more complex situations
.

　　Sensors : Sensing technology is an important part of intelligent manufacturing.
Intelligent sensors encourage robots to imitate human sensory systems to perceive the environment and promote the development of human-machine integration
.
For example, smart devices and robots combined with related software can "see", "listen", "sniff" or "feel", "intuitively" understand their environment, and respond accordingly
.

sensor

　　Human-computer interaction: The development of human-computer interaction is the only way to achieve human-computer integration
.
In recent decades, human-computer interaction technology has become more and more abundant
.
Graphic interaction, visualization technology, animation technology, speech recognition, natural language understanding, image and video recognition, motion capture, virtual reality, etc.
These interactive technologies have given birth to an important direction for the development of robots, which is to strengthen human-computer interaction
.

　　Although the current computational intelligence of robots can handle transactional and computational tasks well, they cannot handle unknown situations, are difficult to adapt to the rapidly changing environment, and cannot perform creative work like humans
.
Therefore, a complete replacement is currently impossible.
Robots are an important research area of artificial intelligence.
With the breakthrough and upgrade of artificial intelligence technology, the perception and interactive communication capabilities of robots are getting stronger and stronger, and the market for service robots and collaborative robots has shown significant growth.
Under the current situation, "human-machine integration" has become an important development trend and the main direction of research and innovation in the field of robotics in the world
.

　　Original title: The future trend of robot development, replacing OR coexistence

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