The dream of building a strong country with science and technology

In the 10 years from 2012 to 2021, the R&D investment of the whole society in China has increased from 1,024 billion yuan to 2,790 billion yuan
.
Among them, the investment in basic research has increased from 49.
8 billion yuan to more than 160 billion yuan, which is 3.
4 times that of 10 years ago
.
The number of large scientific installations put into operation and under construction in China has increased from a handful to the current number of more than 50 (sets), and the basic research and strategic frontier breakthrough capabilities have been greatly improved, laying a new foundation for realizing great changes and building a strong country
.

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the foundation of the Chinese nation's struggle is self-reliance, and the only way to climb the world's scientific and technological peak is independent innovation
.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, China has taken scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement as the strategic support for national development, and has made continuous breakthroughs in the fields of basic science and cutting-edge technology, and has embarked on an independent path with Chinese characteristics.
The road to innovation
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On June 13, 2018, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Wanhua Yantai Industrial Park
.
The general secretary was very pleased to learn that the company has taken a road of introduction, digestion, absorption, re-innovation and independent creation, and its technological innovation ability has grown from nothing to strong, and has become a leader in the global isocyanate industry.
Adhere to the road of independent innovation, we must have such strength, have such firm belief and pursuit, and constantly make new breakthroughs in the research and development of key core technologies
.

"Adhering to the road of independent innovation" is the precise orientation of the General Secretary for the development of China's "14th Five-Year Plan" from a strategic and overall perspective
.
A group of elite enterprises in the industry are based on their own reality and actively practice the strategy of independent innovation, providing driving force for the high-quality development of the industry
.

Shandong Dongyue Polymer Materials Co.
, Ltd.
has successfully developed a new generation of high-performance independent chlor-alkali ion membrane with "high current density and low cell voltage" on the basis of developing the first generation of domestic chlor-alkali ion membrane, which can replace foreign products and establish It marked another milestone in the development of domestic chlor-alkali ion membranes and promoted the technological innovation of the entire chlor-alkali industry in China
.
Kingfa Technology Co.
, Ltd.
has developed the internationally leading high-temperature semi-aromatic nylon PA10T series products, realized the industrialization of semi-aromatic high-temperature nylon, broke the foreign technology and market monopoly in this field, and seized the commanding heights of market competition
.
Hubei Xingfa Group has developed the key technology for the production of ultra-high-purity electronic-grade phosphoric acid and high-selectivity etching solution for chips, and prepared ultra-high-purity electronic-grade phosphoric acid and etching solution.
A major leap from ultra-high-purity electronic grade to ultra-high-purity electronic grade provides key materials for the production of domestic chips
.

On June 25, 2021, the first 1,500-meter ultra-deepwater gas field "Shenhai No.
1" independently explored and developed in China was officially put into production in the Lingshui waters, southeast of Hainan Island, marking that China's offshore oil exploration and development capabilities have fully entered the "ultra-deep water era".

.

"The key core technologies cannot be obtained, bought, or negotiated, so we have to take the road of independent innovation
.
" Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, industry scientists and technicians have continued to innovate in the core key technologies of oil and gas, and have the courage to make breakthroughs.
In the field of oil and gas, a number of scientific and technological achievements have been made, such as key technologies for drilling and completion of ultra-deep and complex oil and gas reservoirs, and exploration technology for deep large-scale integrated condensate gas fields, laying a foundation for the efficient exploration and development of ultra-deep oil and gas resources in China and supporting the national ultra-deep oil and gas strategy.
Helping the Chinese nation to stabilize its energy jobs
.

While vigorously promoting scientific and technological innovation, China's scientific and technological system reform is also in full swing
.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core has insisted on deepening reforms to stimulate innovation and making breakthroughs in the reform of the scientific and technological system
.

On July 17, 2013, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized during his inspection at the Chinese Academy of Sciences: "We must resolutely remove the institutional obstacles that affect the improvement of scientific and technological innovation capabilities, effectively open up the channels for the transfer and transformation of science and technology and the economy, optimize the supply of science and technology policies, and improve the science and technology evaluation system
.
"

On May 23 and 24, 2014, Xi Jinping emphasized in his speech during his inspection tour in Shanghai that we should speed up the reform of the scientific and technological system and solve the three basic problems of "who will innovate", "where does the driving force come from" and "how to use the results".
, to cultivate a good innovation pattern of the combination of production, education and research, the connection of upstream, middle and downstream, and the coordination of large and medium-sized enterprises
.

On May 30, 2016, when Xi Jinping attended the National Science and Technology Innovation Conference, the 18th Academician Conference of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the 13th Academician Conference of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and the 9th National Congress of the China Association for Science and Technology, he emphasized that it is necessary to promote scientific and technological innovation.
As the core, we will lead profound changes in the scientific and technological system and its related systems
.
It is necessary to formulate and implement various policies to encourage technological innovation of enterprises, and strengthen the support for technological innovation of small and medium-sized enterprises.
.
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The Party Central Committee has made a series of important strategic arrangements for deepening the reform of the scientific and technological system, from top-level design to scientific and technological evaluation, from the connection between the upper, middle and lower reaches to the coordination of large and medium-sized enterprises, and draws a strategic blueprint for the reform
.
Strengthen basic research, improve scientific and technological management, and speed up the transformation of achievements.
.
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A series of major scientific and technological reform measures have been intensively introduced and implemented, and the reform of the scientific and technological system has accelerated and advanced in depth
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Universities, research institutes, enterprises and other innovative entities actively responded to the call of the state and implemented new measures for the reform of the scientific and technological system.
One by one, the blocking points were cleared, management efficiency was significantly improved, and innovation vitality was bursting out
.

Up to now, the 143 scientific and technological system reform tasks deployed in the Implementation Plan for Deepening the Reform of the Scientific and Technological System have been fully completed, substantial progress has been made in the reform of key areas and key links, and the basic institutional framework for scientific and technological innovation has been basically established
.

Through deepening reforms, the overall technological innovation strength of China's petroleum and chemical industries has also rapidly improved, and leading talents and innovative teams have sprung up
.
During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, a total of 155 scientific and technological achievements in the industry won the National Science and Technology Award
.
Among them, there are 34 natural science awards, 46 technological invention awards, and 75 scientific and technological progress awards
.
These scientific and technological achievements have effectively promoted the transformation, upgrading and high-quality development of the industry
.