"The 14th Five-Year Plan for the Prevention and Control of Heavy Metal Pollution in Guangxi" solicits opinions

[ Policies and Regulations of Chemical Machinery and Equipment Network ] Guangxi is one of the main non-ferrous metal production areas in China.
The long-term extensive development of non-ferrous metal production and processing industry has left a heavy burden of heavy metal pollution control
.
During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region continued to establish and improve the environmental management system for heavy metals.
Taking industrial upgrading and regional improvement as the starting point, it continued to increase heavy metal pollution control efforts, and actively promoted the control of heavy metal pollution problems left over from history.
Significant results
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However, in general, due to the weak foundation of heavy metal environmental management, the control of heavy metal pollution left over from history is difficult, and the environmental risk of heavy metal pollution in some regions is still relatively prominent.
The prevention and control of heavy metal pollution still requires a long-term process
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In order to further deepen the prevention and control of heavy metal pollution in Guangxi, help the fundamental transformation of the tough battle of pollution prevention and control from "resolutely fighting" to "deeply fighting", and accelerate the promotion of high-quality economic and social development, according to the "Law of the People's Republic of China on Soil Pollution Prevention and Control" Opinions on Further Strengthening the Pollution Prevention and Control of Industries Involving Heavy Metals, "Implementation Plan for Prevention and Control of Heavy Metal Pollution Sources in Agricultural Land Soil, Cadmium and Other Heavy Metal Pollution" and the relevant planning requirements of the state and the autonomous region, this plan is formulated to mainly clarify the prevention and control of heavy metal pollution in Guangxi during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.
Guiding ideology, goals and tasks and main measures
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The plan proposes that by 2025, significant results will be achieved in the transformation and upgrading of the industrial structure of key heavy metal industries, as well as in green standard upgrading, and the emission of key heavy metal pollutants in key heavy metal industries will drop by 6% compared with 2020; the environmental management capacity and management level of heavy metals will be further strengthened.
The main responsibility of corporate environmental protection has been further implemented, the problem of heavy metal pollution left over from history has been basically solved, the environmental quality of key river basins and regions has remained stable and improved, and the water quality of centralized drinking water sources in cities above the prefecture level.
The compliance rate of key heavy metal indicators in the water quality section and the key heavy metal indicators of surface water quality automatic monitoring stations have reached 100%; the level of heavy metal environmental risk prevention has been greatly improved, and the occurrence of environmental emergencies involving heavy metals has been resolutely curbed
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The main tasks of the plan include : 1.
Strict access management, and optimize the structure and layout of heavy metal-related industries
.
2.
Implement grading and classification, and continue to promote the reduction of heavy metal pollutants
.
3.
Deepen comprehensive management and focus on eliminating hidden dangers of heavy metal pollution to the environment
.
Fourth, strengthen corporate environmental management and consolidate corporate environmental responsibility
.
Fifth, strengthen the environmental supervision capacity and effectively improve the supervision level
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　　Improve the heavy metal environmental monitoring network
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On the basis of the existing heavy metal monitoring network, further improve the environmental air and surface water heavy metal monitoring network, and provide management support for environmental quality monitoring, emergency early warning of heavy metal pollution, and evaluation of treatment effectiveness
.
In the downstream areas where enterprises in the thallium-related industry are densely distributed, an automatic monitoring system for heavy metal pollutants such as thallium and antimony has been installed on the basis of the built automatic water quality monitoring station.
Long-term tracking and monitoring of heavy metals such as agricultural products
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Incorporate monitoring data into the autonomous region's ecological environment monitoring big data platform to realize interconnection and sharing of monitoring data systems
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　　Strengthen the monitoring and early warning of heavy metal pollution
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Accelerate the development and application of on-line monitoring technology and equipment for heavy metals in waste water and waste gas
.
Establish and improve the monitoring and early warning system for heavy metal pollution, gradually establish a monitoring and early warning system based on environmental risk prevention and control, etc.
, and make full use of mobile Internet, cloud computing, big data, Internet of Things and other information technology to improve the level of information supervision
.
Relying on the pollution source information database, further integrate and improve the basic data of heavy metal pollution sources, realize the dynamic update of data, and gradually realize the informatization, standardization and data information sharing and effective linkage of environmental supervision and law enforcement
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　　Strict law enforcement and supervision of heavy metal pollution
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Enterprises in key industries and related storage yards, tailings ponds and other facilities shall be included in the scope of random inspections of "double random and one public" inspection, and key supervision shall be carried out
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National key regions should achieve comprehensive and stable discharge of heavy metal pollutants in key industries and enterprises
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Strengthen post-pollution permit supervision, regularly check the actual discharge of heavy metal pollutants by enterprises, and deal with those exceeding the permitted discharge in accordance with laws and regulations
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Special law enforcement inspections involving heavy metal industries will be included in the supervision, inspection and assessment of the tough battle for pollution prevention and control, and violations of laws and regulations such as excessive discharge, abnormal operation of pollution control facilities, and illegal use and disposal of hazardous waste containing heavy metals will be severely cracked down in accordance with the law
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The ecological environment departments of each city, in combination with "one river, one policy and one map", incorporated the emergency response plan for heavy metal pollution into the local emergency plan for environmental emergencies, strengthened emergency material reserves, conducted regular emergency drills, and continuously improved emergency response capabilities
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　　Safeguard measures include: 1.
Strengthen organizational leadership and strictly implement responsibilities
.
2.
Develop a task plan and clarify the division of labor
.
3.
Increase fiscal and taxation support to ensure the implementation of tasks
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Fourth, improve the institutional system and improve governance efficiency
.
Fifth, strengthen supervision and inspection, strict evaluation and assessment
.