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Source reduction is only one link, plastic pollution control focuses on "multiple co-governance"

 Last Update: 2022-06-23
 Source: Internet
 Author: User

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[ Focus on Chemical Machinery and Equipment Network ] On September 11, 2020, the National Development and Reform Commission and other ten departments held a national teleconference on plastic pollution control work to re-mobilize, redeploy, and re-implement the plastic pollution control work.

Chemical machinery and equipment network hotspots pay attention to chemical machinery and equipment

Since 2020, the ban on plastics has been issued frequently in order to solve the "dead knot" of plastic pollution that "the more the limit is exceeded.
" It is understood that the National Development and Reform Commission and * issued the "Opinions on Further Strengthening the Treatment of Plastic Pollution" at the beginning of this year.
After about half a year, the National Development and Reform Commission and * nine departments jointly issued the "Notice on Solidly Promoting Plastic Pollution Control" ", sounded the clarion call for a new round of plastic pollution control.

It is found that 24 provinces in my country have issued provincial-level implementation plans so far.
At the same time, petrochemical and light industry, commercial circulation, catering services, plastic recycling and other fields have carried out plastic reduction and substitution work in some areas.

Plastics and their products are found in various fields of national economy and social life, ranging from straws and plastic bags to various parts of home appliances and automobiles.
Statistics from the Plastics Recycling Professional Committee of the China Plastics Association show that about 3 billion plastic bags are used every day in my country, especially in supermarkets, vegetable markets, hotels and other fields.

In this regard, the recently issued "Notice on Further Strengthening the Treatment of Plastic Pollution in the Commercial Field" requires that from 2020 to the end of 2025, there should be a nationwide star-rated hotels, guesthouses, homestays and other service places.
No longer provide guests with disposable plastic products.

The overall treatment of plastic pollution is still in its infancy, and reduction at the source is only one link in the policy governance logic.
In today’s "plastic ban" era, China has placed more emphasis on the entire process and links of plastic production, circulation, use, recycling, and disposal.
, Pay attention to the system and integrity of plastics life cycle management.

plastic products

On the one hand, it is necessary to build a modern governance system and form multiple co-governance

Liu Jiaqi, director of the Environmental Resources Center of Liaoning University, once stated in an interview, “On the basis of consolidating the responsibilities of the party committee and government, strengthening supervision and management, and strengthening policy guidance, the key to implementing the requirements of the "Notice" is to gather broad consensus from all walks of life and form a pluralistic consensus.
Governance system.
"

Industry insiders explained that modern governance systems usually refer to multi-stakeholders such as the government, enterprises, and the public to manage state or public affairs through the exercise and distribution of political, economic, and administrative powers.
Compared with traditional governance systems, it emphasizes the height of multi-stakeholders.
Participate to form a win-win situation.

　　This shows that plastic pollution control is a complex systematic project that requires the cooperation of the public, government, and various departments.

　　On the other hand, from recycling and disposal to substitution, improving the plastic recycling economy

　　Some experts pointed out that from a mid- to long-term perspective, plastic pollution control should form a more complete plastic recycling economy system.

　　The treatment of plastic pollution under the concept of circular economy also includes comprehensive treatment of the entire plastic value chain including material resource management, including promotion of plastic waste recycling and harmless disposal, promotion and application of alternative products, cultivation and optimization of new business models and new models, Increase the supply of plastic green products and the cross-platform operation system of recyclable packaging, etc.
, to form a virtuous social cycle of "green production-green circulation-green consumption-green reproduction".

　　In addition, it is necessary to break through key technologies and achieve industrialization.
In particular, it is necessary to form a fundamental innovative solution for the plastic cycle at the molecular level in major products and key nodes.
At the same time, how to improve user experience while controlling costs is also a problem for the current plastic pollution control industry.

　　Original title: Source reduction is only one link, plastic pollution control focuses on "multiple co-governance"

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