Six departments: oil reduction and increase urbanization, improve the core competitiveness of the petrochemical industry

On April 7, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Emergency Management, and the National Energy Administration issued the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the High-quality Development of the Petrochemical and Chemical Industry in the 14th Five-Year Plan (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions").

It is proposed that by 2025, China's petrochemical industry will basically form a high-quality development pattern with strong independent innovation ability, reasonable structural layout, green, safe and low-carbon, greatly improve the ability to guarantee high-end products, significantly enhance the core competitiveness ability, and take solid steps
in high-level self-reliance and self-reliance.

The petrochemical industry is a pillar industry of the national economy, with a large economic aggregate, a long industrial chain, a wide range of product types, and a wide range of related relationships, which is related to the security and stability of the industrial chain supply chain, green and low-carbon development, and the improvement
of people's livelihood and well-being.
The "Opinions" pointed out that it is necessary to promote the high-quality development of the petrochemical industry, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, vigorously develop new chemical materials and fine chemicals, accelerate the digital transformation of the industry, improve the level of intrinsic safety and cleaner production, and accelerate the quality, efficiency and power changes of the petrochemical industry, so as to promote China's transformation
from a petrochemical power to a strong country.

The "Opinions" require that it is necessary to orderly promote the "oil reduction and increase" of refining and chemical projects and extend the petrochemical industry chain
.
Enhance the supply capacity
of high-end polymers, specialty chemicals and other products.
Strictly control the new production capacity of oil refining, ammonium phosphorus, calcium carbide, yellow phosphorus and other industries, prohibit the construction of new mercury (poly)vinyl chloride production capacity, and accelerate the withdrawal of
inefficient and backward production capacity.
Promote the high-end, diversified and low-carbon development of the coal chemical industry, and develop modern coal chemical industry in a sound and orderly manner in accordance with the requirements of ecological priority, water production, total volume control, and agglomeration development
。

In terms of innovation and development, the "Opinions" proposes that the original innovation and integrated innovation capabilities continue to be enhanced, and by 2025, the proportion of R&D investment in the main business income of regulated enterprises will reach more than 1.
5%; Breakthrough of more than 20 key common technologies and more than 40 key new products
.

In terms of industrial structure, the concentration of bulk chemical products production has been further improved, and the capacity utilization rate has reached more than 80%; The level of ethylene equivalent guarantee has been greatly improved, and the level of protection of new chemical materials has reached more than
75%.

In terms of industrial layout, the "Opinions" require that the relocation and transformation of hazardous chemical production enterprises in densely populated urban areas be fully completed, forming about 70 chemical parks
with competitive advantages.
By 2025, the output value of chemical parks will account for more than
70% of the total output value of the industry.

In terms of digital transformation, the self-control rate of the main production equipment of enterprises in key fields such as petrochemical and coal chemical industry has reached more than 95%, and about 30 intelligent manufacturing demonstration factories and about 50 intelligent chemical demonstration parks
have been built.

In terms of green safety, the "Opinions" proposes that the energy consumption and carbon emissions of bulk products have decreased significantly, the total emission of volatile organic compounds has been reduced by more than 10% compared with the "13th Five-Year Plan", the level of intrinsic safety has been significantly improved, and the safety accidents of heavy and extraordinarily large production have
been effectively curbed.