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Regional competition in China's LED lighting industry: Pearl River Delta and Yangtze River Delta

 Last Update: 2022-03-26
 Source: Internet
 Author: User

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1.
LED industry: the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze River Delta have developed into concentration

The development of my country's LED industry originated from the "National High-Tech Research and Development Plan" (863 Program for short) proposed in 2013.
The development of my country's LED industry started later than foreign developed countries, and the Pearl River Delta region had undertaken foreign LED industry transfer and industrial layout as early as the Pearl River Delta region.

In terms of geographical distribution, China’s LED industry can be divided into five major economic and industrial zones: the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone, the Bohai Rim Economic Industrial Zone, the Pearl River Delta Economic Industrial Zone, the Fujian-Jiangxi Economic Industrial Zone, and the Midwestern Economic and Industrial Zone.

In general, the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze River Delta are areas where the domestic LED industry is concentrated.
The upstream, midstream and downstream industrial chains are relatively complete.
More than 80% of the relevant companies in the country are concentrated.
They are also regions with rapid development of the domestic LED industry.
The comprehensive advantages of the industry are relatively obvious.
, LED-related equipment and raw material suppliers have settled in these two regions.

　　2.
Comparison of the start time of the LED industry: the development of the Pearl River Delta started early

　　At the beginning of 2000, facing the huge business opportunities and development prospects of the LED industry, countries around the world have invested heavily in launching semiconductor lighting plans.
In 2000, the United States invested 500 million US dollars to implement the "National Semiconductor Lighting Program"; in July 2000, the European Union announced the launch of the "Rainbow Program" for semiconductor lighting.
From 2000 to 2008, the South Korean government invested 472 million U.
S.
dollars, and enterprises invested 736 million U.
S.
dollars for the "GaN Semiconductor Development Plan.
" In June 2003, my country *with the support of the "863" plan* put forward a plan to develop semiconductor lighting.

　　Since the development of semiconductor lighting plan was put forward, my country's semiconductor lighting industry has continued to develop.
In 2005, a major project of key technologies for semiconductor lighting industrialization was initiated.
As of 2006, Shanghai, Dalian, Nanchang, Xiamen and Shenzhen have been successfully approved as industrialization bases.
Among them, the development of Shenzhen area is relatively rapid.
In 2019, Shenzhen* issued a policy requiring the transformation of public buildings in the administrative area to LED energy-saving lamps.

　　Among them, the LED lighting industry in the Pearl River Delta area has undertaken the transfer and industrial layout of the foreign LED industry earlier, with an earlier development start and richer development experience, and it has developed into a mature and complete field of LED packaging applications in the middle and lower reaches.

　　3.
Comparison of LED lighting policy planning: innovation in the Pearl River Delta

　　Many cities in the Pearl River Delta region have introduced active policies for the LED lighting industry, especially Shenzhen.
In terms of policies, they are actively innovating and * are in a national position.
In May 2012, Guangdong Province began to study and deploy the work of comprehensively promoting and popularizing LED lighting products in the field of public lighting.
In 2019, Shenzhen housing and government vigorously promoted the energy-saving renovation of public buildings.
Most of the renovation projects involved the replacement of LED lamps, which played a leading role in the country.

　　The support policies of many cities in the Yangtze River Delta region for the LED lighting industry are also involved in the transformation of public buildings.
For example, in October 2019, Yangzhou City carried out energy-saving renovations in 56 communities, including Yangtze River Road and Nantong Road, river revetments, squares and other courtyard lights, and a total of 10903 LED lights were replaced and installed.

　　In the comparison of the LED industry policy in the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze River Delta, it can be seen that the support policies for the LED industry in the two regions are similar, but the Pearl River Delta region has more support for the LED industry and has earlier implemented policy guidance for the regional LED industry.
Conducive to the development of the LED industry in the Pearl River Delta region.

　　4.
Comparison of advantages of LED lighting clusters: the concentration of LED lighting industry in the Pearl River Delta

　　Driven by the "National Semiconductor Lighting Project", seven national semiconductor lighting project industrialization bases have been formed in Shanghai, Dalian, Nanchang, Xiamen, Shenzhen, Yangzhou and Shijiazhuang.
The Chinese government vigorously promotes semiconductor lighting industry bases or parks, launches investment promotion, supports manufacturers, and introduces relevant support policies to promote the development of semiconductor lighting industry, and China's LED industry base is blossoming in all directions.
Among the 20 LED lighting industry bases in the country, 8 are in the Pearl River Delta region and 4 are in the Yangtze River Delta region.
The number of LED lighting industry bases in the Pearl River Delta region is about twice that of the Yangtze River Delta.

　　In 2008, Guangdong Province issued the "Outline of the Reform and Development Plan for the Pearl River Delta Region (2008-2020)" and introduced a number of measures to adjust the economic structure and transform the growth pattern.
Driven by the implementation of the strategic planning outline, the Pearl River Delta is gradually forming three economic circles, "Shen Guanhui", "Zhuzhongjiang", and "Guangfo Zhao".
The LED industries in the three economic circles also show their own unique characteristics.

　　Shenzhen and Dongguan are the most advanced semiconductor lighting industrialization bases.
The LED industry in the Shenzhen-Dongguan-Hui region is mature and complete, and the industrial scale is also a large area in the Pearl River Delta.

　　As the leader of the domestic LED industry, the Pearl River Delta region is currently a large-scale LED industry gathering area in China.
Among them, Shenzhen's LED lighting industry has a large scale, complete supporting facilities, a complete industrial chain, and strong R&D capabilities.
Guangzhou has strong strength in packaging and application, and strong industrial R&D and testing capabilities; Huizhou has a small number of LED companies, but has some companies with a certain scale.

　　5.
Comparison of LED lighting industry chain: perfect industry chain in the Pearl River Delta

　　According to its manufacturing process, the LED lighting industry can be roughly divided into upstream substrate material and epitaxial wafer production, midstream packaging and downstream applications.
Among LED packaging companies, more than 70% of LED packaging companies are in China, while 50% of China's LED packaging companies are concentrated in the Pearl River Delta.
In the downstream LED display, LED lighting, LED backlight and LED plant growth lights and other application areas in the Pearl River Delta region occupy a large proportion.

　　In the LED lighting industry in the Pearl River Delta, not only Shenzhen, but the LED lighting industry chain in Huizhou, Zhongshan, Foshan, Dongguan and other cities is relatively complete.
Huizhou has formed a professional service provider from LED packaging, LED photoelectric energy-saving system solutions, and LED lighting.
The industrial chain of product research and development institutions, LED terminal application companies and market sales networks;

　　Zhongshan has formed a certain scale of industrial clusters, and the industrial chain is relatively complete; Foshan's LED industry chain has begun to appear in the upper, middle and lower reaches of the scale, with advantages in downstream lamp manufacturing; Dongguan has basically vertically integrated the LED industry chain.

　　Among the LED lighting industry in the Yangtze River Delta, the LED lighting industry chain in Shanghai is relatively complete.
Jiangsu has begun to take shape in LED packaging and applications, and the entire industry chain has yet to be developed.
Ningbo has a very good industrial foundation and economic location advantages.
It is a major domestic production base for special lighting fixtures and has great development potential.

　　6.
Comprehensive evaluation: LED lighting industry * competitive advantage in the Pearl River Delta

　　In summary, the Pearl River Delta region has a competitive advantage in the national LED lighting industry.
Early start time, rich development experience, and innovative policy planning are conducive to the development of the LED lighting industry; the concentration of the LED lighting industry in the Pearl River Delta, * cluster advantages; in terms of industrial chain, the LED industry chain in many cities in the Pearl River Delta is well developed, and the LED lighting industry is integrated Strength in the Yangtze River Delta region.

　　For the above data sources and analysis, please refer to the "China LED Lighting Industry Market Prospect and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report" from the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute.
At the same time, the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute provides industrial big data, industrial planning, industry declarations, industrial park planning, and industrial investment promotion.
Wait for the solution.

　　Original title: Analysis of the regional competition pattern of China's LED lighting industry in 2020, the comprehensive strength of the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze River Delta

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