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The petrochemical and chemical industry is a pillar industry of the national economy.
The industry has entered a critical period of high-quality development
The "Opinions" propose that by 2025, the production concentration of bulk chemical products will be further improved, and the capacity utilization rate will reach over 80%; the ethylene equivalent guarantee level will be greatly improved, and the guarantee level of new chemical materials will reach over 75%; the output value of chemical parks will account for the total output value of the industry.
The "14th Five-Year Plan" is a critical period to promote the high-quality development of the industry, and the adjustment, transformation and upgrading of the industry structure will be further accelerated
Based on the new development stage, the "Opinions" fully, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern, take the promotion of high-quality development as the theme, deepen the supply-side structural reform as the main line, and meet the people's needs for a better life as the fundamental purpose , take reform and innovation as the fundamental driving force, coordinate development and safety, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, vigorously develop new chemical materials and fine chemicals, accelerate the digital transformation of industries, improve the level of intrinsic safety and clean production, and accelerate the quality transformation of the petrochemical and chemical industry.
Accelerate the large-scale application of key technologies
The "Opinions" proposed to improve the innovation mechanism and form a "three-in-one" collaborative innovation system
At the same time, the "Opinions" proposed to overcome core technologies and enhance the driving force for innovation and development
According to industry analysts, the "Opinions" has two major highlights: first, to improve the innovation mechanism and collaborative innovation system, focus on breakthroughs in key technologies, forward-looking layout in multiple fields, and solve the problem of "stuck neck"; second, rational structure and layout, scientific regulation of industrial scale , enhance product added value and industry competitiveness
Determine the five main goals of the "14th Five-Year Plan"
The "Opinions" put forward the main goals of high-quality development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, which are embodied in five aspects: First, to accelerate innovation and development.
By 2025, the proportion of R&D investment of enterprises above designated size in the main business income will reach more than 1.
5%.
.
Break through more than 20 key common technologies and more than 40 key new products
.
The second is to adjust the industrial structure.
The production concentration of bulk chemical products has been further improved, and the capacity utilization rate has reached over 80%; the ethylene equivalent guarantee level has been greatly improved, and the guarantee level of new chemical materials has reached over 75%
.
The third is to optimize the industrial layout.
The relocation and transformation of hazardous chemical production enterprises in densely populated urban areas has been completed, and about 70 chemical parks with competitive advantages have been formed
.
By 2025, the output value of chemical parks will account for more than 70% of the total output value of the industry
.
The fourth is to promote digital transformation.
Enterprises in key fields such as petrochemical and coal chemical industry have an automatic control rate of more than 95% of their main production equipment, and built about 30 intelligent manufacturing demonstration factories and about 50 intelligent chemical industry demonstration parks
.
Fifth, adhere to green safety, the energy consumption and carbon emissions per unit of bulk products have been significantly reduced, the total volatile organic compound emissions have been reduced by more than 10% compared with the "13th Five-Year Plan", the level of intrinsic safety has been significantly improved, and major production safety accidents have been effectively curbed
.
Deploy six tasks against six pain points
The "Opinions" focus on the main goals, focus on six key and difficult points, including innovative development, industrial structure, industrial layout, digital transformation, green and low-carbon, and safe development, and condense six key tasks
.
One is to improve the level of innovation and development
.
Improve the innovation mechanism, conquer core technologies, implement the "three products" action, increase the variety and specifications of materials, accelerate the development of high-end chemical new material products, actively deploy cutting-edge new chemical materials, increase the proportion of green chemical products, and encourage enterprises to cultivate and create brands
.
The second is to promote the adjustment of industrial structure
.
Strengthen classified policies, scientifically regulate the industrial scale of traditional chemical industries such as petrochemical and coal chemical industries, and orderly promote refining and chemical projects to "reduce oil and increase chemical production", promote the high-end, diversified and low-carbon development of the coal chemical industry, and dynamically update the petrochemical chemical industry.
The industry encourages the promotion of applied technologies and product catalogs
.
The third is to optimize and adjust the industrial layout
.
Coordinate the project layout, promote the concentration of new petrochemical and chemical projects in resource and environmental advantageous bases, and promote the transformation and upgrading of modern coal chemical industry demonstration zones
.
Continue to promote the relocation and transformation of hazardous chemical production enterprises in densely populated urban areas, guide chemical projects to enter the park, and promote the standardized development of chemical parks
.
The fourth is to promote the digital transformation of the industry
.
Accelerate the integration of new technologies and new models with the petrochemical and chemical industry, and issue guidelines for the construction of the intelligent manufacturing standard system for the petrochemical and chemical industry
.
Fifth, accelerate green and low-carbon development
.
Give full play to the advantages of carbon fixation and carbon absorption, promote energy conservation and carbon reduction in key areas of the petrochemical and chemical industry in an orderly manner, and promote the coupling of refining, coal chemical industry, and “green power” and “green hydrogen” industries, as well as large-scale carbon dioxide capture, storage, oil displacement and Demonstration of manufacturing chemicals,
etc.
Develop cleaner production and build a full life cycle green manufacturing system
.
Promote the coupled development of industries and improve the efficiency of resource recycling
.
Orderly develop and scientifically promote biodegradable plastics, and promote the recycling of waste plastics, waste rubber and other waste chemical materials
.
Sixth, consolidate the foundation for safe development
.
Improve the level of technology and management, strengthen the resource guarantee of light and low-carbon raw materials in the refining and chemical industry, and phosphate and potassium minerals in the fertilizer industry, and maintain the safety and stability of the industrial chain and supply chain
.
In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the main goals and key tasks, the "Opinions" focus on "combining punches", and propose three safeguards to strengthen the organization and implementation, improve the supporting policies, and improve the standard system
.
(Meng Fanjun)
From: China Industry News