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    Home > Chemicals Industry > China Chemical > my country completely bans the import of "foreign garbage" instruments to "check"

    my country completely bans the import of "foreign garbage" instruments to "check"

    • Last Update: 2022-03-10
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    [ Focus on Chemical Machinery and Equipment Network ] Recently, *, *, *, * issued the "Announcement on Matters Concerning the Total Ban on the Import of Solid Wastes", which will come into effect on January 1, 2021.
    The "Announcement" clearly prohibits the import of solid waste in any way.
    It is forbidden to dump, stack and dispose of solid waste from outside my country.

     
    Chemical machinery and equipment network hotspots pay attention to chemical machinery and equipment
    Do you know foreign garbage?
     
    Do you know foreign garbage?
    Foreign garbage generally refers to imported solid waste, and sometimes specifically refers to the import of solid waste that is prohibited by the country through smuggling or entrainment, or the import of solid waste that is restricted to be imported without permission.
    Among them, rubbish clothing and rubbish electronic products are common.
    Some unscrupulous merchants can always treat domestic consumers with foreign rubbish as treasure.

     

    In the past 20 years, China has been the largest importer of waste.
    Data shows that since 1992, China has imported 160 million tons of waste such as bottles, cans, plastic bags, and packaging paper, accounting for about 26 years of total waste.
    45% of the amount.
    The contaminated land may not be restored for decades.

     

      In recent years, with the continuous improvement of the technical level of my country's manufacturing and manufacturing, we have completely got rid of the bad development model of "environment-for-economy" in the past, and have continuously strengthened the importance of ecological environment construction, while avoiding European and American countries.
    The foreign garbage has also begun to focus on combating and managing.

     

      In July 2017, my country adjusted 24 types of solid "foreign garbage", including waste plastics and waste paper, into the "Catalogue of Prohibited Imports of Solid Waste", and officially implemented the "foreign garbage" ban from January 2018.
    After China announced the "foreign garbage" ban, neighboring Southeast Asian countries have continued to raise their voices for rejecting "foreign garbage".

     

      "Foreign garbage" against big detector is to tell
     
    "Foreign garbage" against big detector is to tell the detector
      A large amount of "foreign garbage" is hoarded in our country, which will bring many kinds of harm.
    The most serious one is the destruction of the ecological environment.
    "Foreign garbage" is often mixed with many toxic and harmful substances.
    After entering the country through informal channels, most of it flows to "scattered and polluted" enterprises for decomposition.

     

      Among them, the illegal entry of used clothing sold in the bazaar is a typical foreign garbage, and the Chinese government strictly prohibits the import and sale of it.
    There are a wide range of sources of old clothing, but mainly from foreign garbage dumps and morgues.
    The clothing is stained with a large number of bacteria, such as tuberculosis, plague, cholera and other infectious sources of diseases.
    After wearing it, people will be infected with various skin diseases or other diseases.
    Some germs may cause serious harm to a large area of ​​epidemics and endanger human health.
    At this time, we can use high-performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence detectors, ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometers and other equipment to detect old clothes and ensure safety.

     

      In addition, "foreign garbage" usually contains a lot of toxic and hazardous substances, especially heavy metal substances such as lead, zinc, and cadmium.
    In response to this, the Science and Technology Standards Department of my country has issued the Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric Method for the Determination of Lead, Zinc and Cadmium in Solid Wastes.
    According to this standard, inspectors can use flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer to determine lead, zinc and cadmium in foreign garbage.
    Atomic absorption spectrophotometry has sufficient sensitivity and good precision.
    The harmful elements, organics and metal-organic compounds in foreign garbage cannot escape its "eye-catching eyes".

     

      "Foreign garbage" solid waste can also seriously harm water and soil.
    The "Gravimetric Method for Determining the Moisture and Dry Matter Content of Solid Waste", which measures the moisture and dry matter content of solid waste, can be used in the measurement.
    Microwave moisture measuring instruments, Infrared moisture measurement equipment (infrared drying method), desiccator, X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, analytical balance and covered containers and other instruments and equipment.

     

      However, in addition to detecting the "foreign garbage" that has arrived, it is also very important to "keep it out".

     

      It is forbidden to import "foreign garbage" instruments to "check"
     
    It is forbidden to import "foreign garbage" instruments and meters to "check" instruments and meters
      In the supervision of the entry of solid waste, the customs should play its role at the source, improve the prevention system, and strengthen the "three-specialized" management of incoming solid waste, such as setting up waste clearance* channels, strengthening waste*yard management, *specialized personnel to inspect waste, etc ; Actively cooperate with the national inspection, environmental protection and other departments to strengthen the substantive inspection and supervision of imported waste, as well as the environmental supervision of the recycling and production of bulk waste goods, and create a multi-departmental and coordinated imported waste management system.

     

      Customs supervision can not only levy taxes on imported and exported goods and ensure the government's economic income, but more importantly, carry out inspection, inspection, supervision and seizure of imported and exported goods to maintain the social stability and security of our country.
    Testing equipment is an important "weapon" for customs supervisors to crack down on illegal and criminal activities such as smuggling and smuggling.

     

      Testing instruments and equipment play an important role in customs supervision.
    Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, atomic absorption spectrophotometry, flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, metal detectors, X-ray non-destructive testers, ultrasonic flaw detectors, CT tomography Analyzers, Raman spectrum analyzers, and spectrophotometers are all commonly used testing equipment in customs supervision, and "foreign garbage" is quickly identified, detected and analyzed.

     

      With the development of science and technology, automated and intelligent testing equipment has also made customs supervision work easier than in the past.
    For example, the “intelligent plan review” method is used to accurately inspect containerized cargo, which is equipped with X-ray diffraction spectrometer, X Solid waste attribute identification equipment such as ray fluorescence spectrometer, infrared spectrometer, etc.
    , to achieve "wisdom inspection".

     

      Prohibiting the entry of foreign waste and advancing the reform of the solid waste import management system is a major decision made by the party* and* in the new era and new situation.
    It is an important part of promoting the formation of green development methods and life>
     

      It is believed that under the monitoring of various departments, the assistance of testing instruments and meters will be added.
    This provides technical support for the ban on the import of "foreign garbage".
    With the continuous improvement of my country's solid waste and chemical environmental pollution control standards, my country has completely banned the import of "foreign garbage", and instruments and meters will "check".

     

      Original title: Awesome, my country completely bans the import of "foreign garbage" instruments to "check"
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