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Recently, the latest data from the "China Wind Power Industry Map 2021" released by the Wind Energy Special Committee of the China Renewable Energy Society shows that in 2021, the newly installed capacity of distributed wind power in China will reach 8.
South-East Middle East leads the way
Compared with centralized wind power projects, decentralized wind power projects have smaller scale and flexible development methods.
In the past few years, compared with centralized wind power projects, the growth rate of China's decentralized wind power installations has been relatively slow
But 2021 presents a different picture
At the same time, in terms of the cumulative installed capacity, Henan Province has the highest proportion of the cumulative installed capacity of distributed wind power, reaching 3.
Multiple benefits promote the "explosion" of the industry
Decentralized wind power has ushered in explosive growth, and the industry generally believes that it is closely related to policy dividends and technological progress
Last year, the National Energy Administration officially proposed the "Wind Control Plan for Thousands of Towns and Tens of Villages", which opened up the market space for decentralized wind power
An unnamed industry insider pointed out that the change of wind power projects from the approval system to the filing system has simplified the project approval process and released a positive signal, which will further promote the implementation of decentralized wind power projects
.
In addition, the change of wind turbine technology has also expanded the area where wind power can be developed, and the limitation of resources has been significantly reduced
.
Data shows that in 2021, a total of 13 complete machine manufacturing enterprises have completed the newly installed capacity of decentralized wind power.
Among them, the newly installed capacity of Goldwind Technology will be 2.
672 million kilowatts, accounting for 33.
3%.
Yunda, Envision Energy, Mingyang Smart and other leading companies have also achieved good results
.
Peng Peng, secretary general of China New Energy Power Investment and Financing Alliance, pointed out that last year was a year when the price of wind turbines dropped significantly.
At the same time, with the end of the wind power installation rush, the wind power installation team can also fully invest in decentralized wind power.
These factors are all It has promoted the improvement of the investment rate of return of decentralized wind power projects and contributed to the explosive growth of decentralized wind power
.
Has entered the fast lane of growth
Under this circumstance, many industry research institutions have predicted that the distributed wind power installed capacity has entered a period of rapid growth
.
Ping An Securities pointed out that since 2021, the price of wind turbines has dropped significantly, and decentralized wind power has the conditions to integrate with rural revitalization at parity.
Mechanisms such as wind resource database and wind measurement data sharing will effectively solve the problems related to the wind measurement of decentralized wind power.
The filing system will simplify the preliminary process of developing decentralized wind power projects.
These factors are expected to jointly promote the rise of domestic decentralized wind power and open up the growth space of onshore wind power
.
The Wind Energy Special Committee predicts that according to the calculation of 690,000 administrative villages in the country, if there are 100,000 villages, 200 square meters can be found on scattered land such as fields, front and rear of villages, and country roads to install 2 sets of 5 MW wind turbines, the country can achieve 100 million kilowatts of wind power installed capacity
.
In July this year, the Qinghai Provincial Energy Bureau issued the "Opinions of Qinghai Province on Improving the System, Mechanism and Policy Measures for Energy Green and Low-Carbon Transformation", proposing that distributed photovoltaics, decentralized wind power and other entities will be encouraged to trade directly with surrounding users for the purpose of daily life.
Energy and rural revitalization-related industries provide low-cost green energy, while encouraging financial institutions to provide financing support for renewable energy power generation projects in accordance with the principles of marketization and the rule of law
.
Peng Peng said that decentralized wind power is still carried out on the basis of villages.
With the support of various places, if decentralized wind power can further solve the problem of consumption, such as realizing the market-oriented transaction of electricity, it will help to improve project profitability and further open up decentralized wind power.
market space for wind power
.
(Reporter Li Limin)
From: China Energy News