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Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are important precursors
of ozone and PM2.
5.
In order to continuously promote the reduction of pollution discharge and the greening of production, in May 2021, the Jinhua Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment undertook the pilot of the paid use and trading of VOCs emission rights in the province, and the joint development and reform department actively promoted it, formulated and issued the Notice on Carrying out the Pilot Work of Paid Use and Trading of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) Emission Rights, selected packaging printing and thermos cups with emission rates of more than 80% in Wuyi and Yongkang as pilot industries, and guided the two places to promote the paid use and trading system of VOCs emission rights as pilot industries.
Phased progress
has been made in the pilot reform work.
Up to now, the paid use and trading of VOCs emission rights have covered 426 enterprises, and a total of 3.
3028 million yuan of paid royalties have been collected, and the pilot experience has been promoted
in the province.
Wuyi County: Quantitative pricing "double standard" stock increment "two hands"
Wuyi ecological environment, development and reform and other departments, together with third-party institutions, industry associations, etc.
formed a pilot working group, and listed hardware coating, packaging and printing industries with a discharge rate of more than 80% as the first batch of pilot industries
.
The first batch of VOCs government reserve depots totaling 1692.
51 tons was established, and the "Wuyi County Metal Daily Necessities Manufacturing (Thermos Cup) and Printing (Poker) Industry VOCs Initial Emission Rights Paid Usage Fee Collection Standard" was issued, and the initial price of VOCs emission rights for paid use was determined to be 6,000 yuan / ton · year
.
The country's first paid user fee for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emission rights
In the promotion of the pilot work, Wuyi took "the difference between the old and the new, classified disposal" as the working principle, and established the charging standards
for existing and incremental enterprises.
Existing pollutant dischargers that have obtained EIA approval, filing or pollution discharge permits in accordance with the law before December 10, 2021 are in stock, and 30% of the standard for the paid use of pollutant discharge rights will be charged at 30% of the collection standard for existing enterprises that have paid the paid usage fee for 5 years within the specified period, so as to encourage and guide enterprises to actively cooperate with the collection work; Enterprises that have obtained EIA approval or filing from December 11, 2021 are incremental enterprises and need to obtain emission rights
through the Zhejiang Emission Rights Trading Network in the form of auction transactions.
At the same time, VOCs emission rights are taken as a prerequisite for enterprise start-up, and source control
of polluting enterprises is strengthened.
Up to now, Wuyi County has successfully held the second phase of the online bidding for VOCs emission rights, and 8 enterprises have won the bidding for emission rights, collecting a total of 359,700 yuan
.
Yongkang City: Create pilot experience as a frontrunner
Combined with the characteristics of the industry, Yongkang City selected the metal daily necessities manufacturing (thermos flask) and printing (paper products and plastic products printing) industries as the paid use pilot, entrusted third-party technology to conduct on-site investigation and verification of 20 representative enterprises, and compiled the "Technical Report on the Verification of Initial Emission Rights of Volatile Organic Compounds in Yongkang Pilot Industry" and "Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) in Yongkang Metal Daily Necessities Manufacturing (Thermos Cup) and Printing (Paper Products and Plastic Products Printing) Industry Research Report on the Initial Price of Paid Royalties for Pollutant Discharge Rights", jointly with the departments of development and reform, taxation and other departments to calculate and price, and issued the "Yongkang City Metal Daily Necessities Manufacturing (Thermos Cup) and Printing (Paper Products and Plastic Products Printing) Industry Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) Initial Emission Right Paid Usage Fee Collection Standard"
.
Within one month, the first batch of 265 enterprises included in the pilot of paid use of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emission rights have all completed the payment of fees, with a total amount of 1.
82 million yuan
.
Implement differentiated law enforcement supervision to improve the ability of on-site law enforcement accuracy
Focusing on the successful experience of the pilot, the Yongkang Branch of Jinhua Ecological Environment Bureau has established a long-term mechanism for VOCs pollution prevention and control with refined management as the core, accelerated the construction of a "five supervision and one evaluation" supervision system of "quantitative supervision, access supervision, enforcement supervision, housekeeping supervision" plus "star evaluation" and refined control of VOCs according to evidence, and systematically explored new ideas for efficient governance and effective control of VOCs from quantitative control and smart supervision to source substitution, efficient governance, and industrial upgrading.
Effectively improve the whole process supervision ability and level
of VOCs in the hardware coating industry.
In the next step, according to the guidance issued by the Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, the Jinhua Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau will further summarize the pilot experience of Wuyi and Yongkang, cooperate with the development and reform department to fully promote the pilot reform of the paid use and trading system of VOCs emission rights in the whole industry, continue to increase the publicity of the policy of the reform of the paid use and trading system of VOCs emission rights, actively mobilize the endogenous driving force of enterprises to control pollution and reduce pollution, realize pollution emission reduction, green production, and make the emission right trading market operate effectively and orderly.
Achieve the goals of
limited resources, paid use, marketable transactions, and effective reform.