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"General Rules for High-Standard Farmland Construction" revised instruments and meters to escort high-standard farmland construction

 Last Update: 2022-05-24
 Source: Internet
 Author: User

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[ Industry News of Chemical Machinery Equipment Network ] People take food as the sky, and grain takes the field as the foundation
.
The quality of farmland is the foundation of food security.
Over the years, China has attached great importance to the construction of high-standard farmland, and emphasized that it is necessary to focus on the protection of cultivated land and the improvement of soil fertility, and unswervingly do a good job in the construction of high-standard farmland, and improve the construction standards and quality.
To achieve drought and flood, high yield and stable yield
.

Chemical machinery and equipment network industry dynamics chemical machinery and equipment

Revision of "General Rules for High-standard Farmland Construction"

As China has entered a stage of high-quality development, "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" is still very important
.
The construction of high-standard farmland is an important starting point to further promote the high-quality development of agriculture
.
In November 2019, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Effectively Strengthening the Construction of High-Standard Farmland to Improve the National Food Security Guarantee", requiring unifying construction standards and accelerating the revision of the General Rules for the Construction of High-Standard Farmland
.

In this context, the "General Rules for the Construction of High-Standard Farmland" was revised and released
.
According to the State Administration for Market Regulation (Standard Committee), in order to meet the requirements of the new era and new situation, the "General Principles of High-standard Farmland Construction" (GB/T 30600-2022) (hereinafter referred to as the "General Principles") has been approved and released, and will be released in October 2022.
It will come into effect on the 1st
.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the State Administration of Market Supervision and Administration, the core chapters of the "General Principles" stipulate in detail the construction content and standard indicators of farmland infrastructure construction projects such as field improvement, irrigation and drainage, and soil improvement, soil fertilization and other farmland fertility improvement projects
.
In addition, the "General Principles" also stipulates the management requirements for the quality evaluation, monitoring and information management of cultivated land, as well as the supporting and application of agricultural science and technology
.

　　In farmland construction and management, instrumentation is indispensable
.
So which instruments and meters can escort the high-standard construction of farmland? Come and find out with me~

Instrumentation

　　Popular Science of Farmland Instruments

　　1.
Soil testing equipment

1.
Soil testing instrument detector

　　Soil nutrient quality detection plays a pivotal role in the agricultural production process, which is related to a series of actions such as crop planting and fertilization
.
It can be said that soil testing is the vane of agricultural planting
.
The traditional soil testing is mainly based on chemical methods, which have disadvantages such as slow speed, low efficiency, and large pollution
.
With the development of science and technology, various convenient soil detection instruments are widely used
.

　　There are many types of soil testing instruments on the market, and their functions are also different, such as detecting organic matter, heavy metals, moisture, temperature, hardness, and compactness in soil
.
Several common soil testing instruments are: soil nutrient detector, soil testing and formula fertilizer applicator, nutrient speed tester, soil and fertilizer detector, moisture monitoring system, organic carbon detector,
etc.

　　2.
Integrated water and fertilizer system

　　Irrigation is a key step for the nourishment of farmland and crops.
The traditional extensive irrigation method not only wastes water resources, but also easily leads to salinization of the land
.
In recent years, China has vigorously advocated the conservation of water resources and promoted water-saving irrigation, and the integrated system of water and fertilizer came into being
.
The water and fertilizer integrated system is composed of a water and fertilizer integrated machine, a moisture data collection terminal (EC, PH sensor), a filtration system, a valve controller, a solenoid valve, a field pipeline, and a monitoring software cloud platform
.

　　The integrated water and fertilizer system can fertilize and irrigate crops regularly and quantitatively according to the water and fertilizer needs of crops in different growth stages, which can not only achieve the purpose of saving water, improve the utilization rate of water resources, but also reduce the loss of soil nutrients, optimize the internal structure of the soil, and realize the The dual purpose of high agricultural yield and environmental protection
.

　　3.
Meteorological monitoring station

　　In addition to water, nutrients, and organic matter in the soil, a good external environment is also critical to the high-standard construction of farmland.
Among them, weather is one of the important factors.
Therefore, the "market share" of meteorological monitoring stations in farmland is also relatively high.

.
It can monitor the agricultural terrain and climate in real time, measure the temperature, humidity, illuminance, carbon dioxide concentration and other meteorological data in the farmland environment, provide detailed data for the farmland meteorological assessment work, and provide a guarantee for the safety of agricultural production
.

　　In addition, the role of the meteorological monitoring station is not only this, it can also be used in industries such as environmental protection, airports, forestry, hydrology and water conservancy, warehousing and logistics
.

　　Instrumentation escorts the high-standard construction of farmland

　　From manual to automatic, from large and bulky to small and portable, from recording data to monitoring data.
.
.
After decades of development, the operation mode, convenience, and data reading methods of farmland instruments have all undergone great changes.
Today's sophisticated instruments can even automatically analyze the results, which greatly facilitates agricultural production
.

　　Nowadays, there are more and more soil testing methods and more and more sophisticated instruments, which provide scientific soil parameters for soil quality monitoring, scientific research or decision-making departments, and also provide a strong basis for the construction of high standards of farmland
.

　　In order to better standardize soil testing, in recent years, the state has successively issued relevant policies and regulations, industry standards and technical specifications
.
Regarding soil national standards, there are 75 current standards in China, 4 of which are about to be implemented, of which 32 are related to the determination and measurement of soil substances, and 3 are about to be implemented
.

　　Last month, the Heilongjiang Provincial Market Supervision and Administration Bureau issued a draft of the local standard for "Technical Specifications for Monitoring Cadmium Elements in Soil", which stipulates the technical requirements for sampling, analysis, quality control, monitoring records and precautions in the process of element monitoring.
content
.

　　At present, the country is vigorously promoting smart agriculture.
With the continuous advancement of high-standard construction of farmland, a number of policies are superimposed, and it is believed that instrument companies can also make great achievements in agricultural production
.

　　Chinese people have a deep affection for land.
In the process of high-standard construction of farmland, we should pay attention to both development and protection
.
With the development of science and technology, instruments and meters play an increasingly important role in farmland.
They can not only reduce the burden of agricultural producers and agronomists, but also protect the soil environment and improve farmland production efficiency
.
It can be said that instruments and meters escort the high-standard construction of farmland, guard our beloved land, and make every farmland a fertile land
.

　　Original title: "General Rules for the Construction of High-Standard Farmland" Revised Instruments to Escort High-Standard Construction of Farmland

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