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4.
2.
1.
4 Instruments and equipment
Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometer: equipped with electrospray ion source; analytical balance: sensitivity 0.
1mg and 0.
01g; centrifuge: ≥4000r/min; small desktop centrifuge: ≥13000r/min; tissue masher; homogenization Pulping machine; decompression rotary evaporator; ultrasonic water bath; vortex oscillator; polypropylene centrifuge tube: with lid, 50mL, 1.
5mL; core bottle: 25mL; colorimetric tube with stopper: 50mL
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4.
2.
1.
5 Sample pretreatment
(1) Sample preparation
Take out about 500g of the edible part of a representative sample from all the samples taken, mash it evenly with a tissue masher, put it into a clean container, seal it, and mark it
.
During the sample preparation operation, it is necessary to prevent the sample from being contaminated or from changing the content of residues
(2) Extraction
Weigh 5g sample, accurate to 0.
01g, place it in a 50mL polypropylene centrifuge tube, add 75.
0μL of internal standard standard intermediate solution, add 25mL ethyl acetate, 0.
75mL ammonia, 3g anhydrous sodium sulfate , homogenize and extract for 30s, Centrifuge at 4000r/min for 5min, transfer the supernatant to a 50mL colorimetric tube, take another 50mL centrifuge tube, add 20mL ethyl acetate , 0.
60mL ammonia water, wash the homogenizer blade for 10s, and transfer the washing solution to the first centrifuge tube , Stir the residue with a glass rod, vortex and shake for 1 min, ultrasonic shake for 5 min, centrifuge at 4000 r/min for 5 min, combine the supernatant into a 50 mL colorimetric tube, and dilute the volume of ethyl acetate to 50.
0 mL
.
After shaking, pipette 10.
(3) Purification
Dissolve the residue in the chicken heart bottle with 2.
00 mL of water, vortex and mix well, sonicate for 5 minutes, add 3 mL of n-hexane, vortex and mix for 30 seconds, stand for layering, discard.
The upper layer of n-hexane, add 3 mL of n-hexane, vortex and mix for 30 seconds , Stand still for layering, transfer part of the lower water phase to a 1.
5mL polypropylene centrifuge tube, centrifuge at 13000r/min for 5min, filter by 0.
2um membrane, and then use liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry to determine chloramphenicol and methylsulfone And florfenicol
.
Another 100 μL of the filtrate was drawn into the liquid injection bottle, 400 μL of water was added, and the mixture was mixed well for the determination of florfenicolamide by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
(4) Preparation of blank matrix solution
Weigh 5g of blank sample, accurate to 0.