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    Home > Chemicals Industry > Rubber Plastic News > China-US shipping prices skyrocketed 5 times!

    China-US shipping prices skyrocketed 5 times!

    • Last Update: 2022-08-29
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    During the peak shipping season, the shipping price between China and the United States returned to above $20,000/FEU (40-foot standard container)


    .


    At the same time, shipping giants such as CMA CGM have suddenly announced to freeze freight rates.
    Can this alleviate the current situation of "hard to find a box" or even "hard to find a ship"?
    Can rising freight rates peak?

    The first financial reporter checked the global container freight index launched by the Baltic Shipping Exchange and Freightos.
    As of the 12th, the shipping prices of China/Southeast Asia-North America West Coast and China/Southeast Asia-North America East Coast continued to rise slightly, both exceeding 20,000 US dollars.
    Guan: The prices were US$20,586/FEU (40-foot standard container) and US$22,173/FEU respectively, both rising by more than 500% year-on-year compared with the same period last year


    .


    Huo Jianguo, vice president of the China World Trade Organization Research Association, said in an interview with a reporter from China Business News that the statements of these shipping companies mean that global shipping prices will tend to be relatively stable


    .


    "These companies are just saying that they can't raise the price, but the price is currently at a high level, and it is unlikely to be lowered


    .


    September to December is the traditional peak season for cross-border e-commerce sales.
    Han Bing, head of the market communication center of cross-border e-commerce Dunhuang.
    com, told Yicai.
    com that according to the sales data monitored on its website, home furnishing, home audio and video products Very popular in the US market


    .


    Shipping giants have announced to freeze freight rates

    Shipping giants have announced to freeze freight rates

    On the 9th local time, CMA CGM, the world's third largest container carrier, suddenly announced that it would freeze the spot market price of transported goods


    .


    CMA CGM said that while the group expects prices to climb in the coming months, spot market freight rates for freight customers will remain at current levels for five months


    .


    In simple terms, in the ocean shipping market, customers can choose between short-term and long-term contracts with shipping companies, but shipping companies have always encouraged their customers to sign long-term contracts.
    At present, even if the long-term contract is locked at a price lower than the spot market, this The price level has also been significantly higher than the price before the pandemic: take the shipping price between China and the United States as an example, in August-September 2020, the shipping price between China and the United States was between US$3,000-4,000/FEU, and it is currently at US$20,000 /FEU up and down, has risen 500% over the same period


    .


    Lars Jensen, container shipping analyst at Vespucci Maritime, said CMA CGM's decision showed their preference for contract customers and those with stronger existing relationships
    .
    "So it's an advantage for customers who have that relationship, and it's going to be a disadvantage for customers who might be inclined to shop around (usually smaller customers)

    .
    "

    CMA CGM Shipping is a member of the Ocean Alliance and a major shipping company on North American routes
    .
    The three major shipping alliances - 2M, THE Alliance and Ocean Alliance control more than 80% of the global container shipping market

    .

    After CMA CGM announced the freezing of freight rates, another shipping giant, Hapag-Lloyd, also said it "follows up": "We believe that the spot freight rate has peaked and will not further increase the freight rate
    .
    " Hapag-Lloyd also stated in the statement "Hopefully the market will slowly start to calm down," he said

    .

    Huo Jianguo told the first financial reporter that the current shipping price has reached a historical high, which is largely caused by the high price quoted by shipping companies
    .
    He said: "So, they have a certain responsibility

    .
    Of course, in the market, for example, there are many freight orders, but people can't grab the box, so it is normal to

    increase the price.
    But the current price increase is too outrageous, then There is a problem, and it should almost be brought under control

    .

    Shipping frozen but surcharge unknown

    Shipping frozen but surcharge unknown

    However, Jensen pointed out in the research report that the freezing of sea freight is only to freeze the spot price.
    This move does not necessarily rule out that the surcharge will be additionally increased, which has become a major burden for importers and exporters, and the surcharge is usually excluded from the freight.
    beyond the benchmark

    .

    Previously, the phenomenon of indiscriminately charging surcharges by shipping companies has attracted the attention of the White House in the United States, and instructed the Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) to conduct an investigation.
    The FMC has audited nine shipping companies, including Maersk, to determine whether these shipping companies Use market monopoly to charge shippers with late fees and late fees for investigations

    .

    "We're hearing more and more reports of ocean carriers assessing new additional charges, such as 'congestion surcharges', with little notice or explanation," said FMC Chairman Maffei
    .

    “Far from being a sudden or isolated event in a port or geographic area, congestion in the freight system is ubiquitous and has been going on for months
    .
    In my opinion, these factors are already included in the record-high prices charged by operators Among

    them.
    ” Maffei commented, “As FMC Chairman, I want to know the reasons for the additional fees imposed by the operators, and I strongly support the close scrutiny of the FMC Enforcement Bureau and prevent the imposition of any additional fees that may not fully comply with laws or regulations

    .
    "

    As for when the shipping price can really be lowered, Huo Jianguo told the first financial reporter: "It still depends on the trend of the epidemic
    .
    It should be difficult for the price to come down this year, because the price has risen and the epidemic has not improved significantly.
    In this case, I am afraid By next year, if the epidemic really subsides, the price of sea freight will drop accordingly

    .
    "

    "When there was no epidemic in history, although there were also low seasons and peak seasons, and there were some price fluctuations, it did not double or triple as it is now, so now it is the highest level, reaching the ceiling of sea freight prices
    .
    It has never been so high in history.
    Yes
    .

    " Huo Jianguo said
    .

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