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    Home > Biochemistry News > Plant Extracts News > Yeast One-Hybrid Screens for Detection of Transcription Factor DNA Interactions

    Yeast One-Hybrid Screens for Detection of Transcription Factor DNA Interactions

    • Last Update: 2020-11-11
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    The yeast one-hybrid system is widely recognized as a valuable and straightforward technique to study interactions between transcription factors and
    DNA
    . By means of one-hybrid screens, transcription factors or other DNA-binding proteins, expressed from
    cDNA
    expression libraries, can be identified due to the interactions with a DNA sequence-of-interest that is linked to a reporter gene, such as the yeast
    HIS3
    gene. Usually, the library is constructed in an
    E. coli
    -yeast shuttle vector designed for production of hybrid proteins consisting of a library protein and the
    trans
    -activating domain (AD) from the yeast GAL4 transcription factor. Here, we describe an optimized system of vectors for one-hybrid screenings together with detailed step-wise protocols, an elaborate trouble-shooting guide and many technical tips to conduct successful screenings. This system and other yeast genetic selection procedures derived from one-hybrid methodology proved highly useful to help understanding the regulatory networks controlling expression of the genome.
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