Yan Xijun, chairman of TSL: promoting fair competition among state-owned enterprises and private enterprises

Deputy to the National People's Congress, Tian Shili (600535, In an interview with China Securities News on March 3, Yan Xijun, chairman of Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., said that private enterprises should actively participate in the reform of mixed ownership of state-owned enterprises, but at the same time, local governments should also have clear planning and guiding principles to allocate high-quality resources of state-owned enterprises to social capital; at the same time, they should speed up the transformation of ideas and promote state-owned enterprises and people Enterprises compete fairly and develop together To ensure the fair competition between state-owned enterprises and private enterprises in China Securities Journal: mixed ownership has become an important breakthrough in the reform of state-owned enterprises How to treat this round of SOE reform? How should private enterprises participate? Yan Xijun: the reform of state-owned enterprises is the product of the development of socialist market economy, which is a gradual process It needs the continuous promotion of the central government, gradually reversing the inherent concept of state-owned enterprises, accepting private enterprises to participate in or even hold shares, and connecting and sharing high-quality resources with private enterprises At the same time, we should return to the nature of enterprises, weaken the administrative color of state-owned enterprises, gradually reduce the super national treatment of some state-owned enterprises, and ensure that private enterprises of state-owned enterprises can compete fairly In addition, from the perspective of legal provisions, China's current criminal law focuses more on the protection of the rights of state-owned enterprises and other public economic entities Private enterprises and other non-public economic entities can not get equal legal protection in criminal law The unequal protection of law affects the vitality and creativity of the non-public economy Therefore, I suggest to amend and improve the relevant provisions of the criminal law to provide equal legal protection for the development of private enterprises Traditional Chinese medicine enterprises should extend the chain of China Securities Journal: as the leading enterprise of traditional Chinese medicine industry, how should Tianshi promote the healthy development of traditional Chinese medicine industry in the next step? Yan Xijun: according to the national plan, by 2020, the total scale of China's health service industry is expected to reach 8 trillion yuan, which is only a conservative figure A large part of the health industry is traditional Chinese medicine At the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, it was proposed to improve the policies and mechanisms for the development of traditional Chinese medicine, raising the development of traditional Chinese medicine to the policy level How to ensure the healthy development of this industry, I think first of all, the government should guide, research and develop by classification Traditional Chinese medicine is a natural and predecessors' experience summary In the past, many things could not be explained clearly Now we use scientific methods to verify If we can say clearly first, we should try to explain clearly first to form a product industry Secondly, it should be advocated that drugs return to their nature or value origin Taking the United States as an example, new drug R & D is a large industry Enterprises developing a new drug can not only respond in the capital market, but also drive the development of a number of social services Thus, a culture and atmosphere of new drug research and development in the whole society is formed Third, we need to transform the Chinese traditional medicine industry and enterprises from manufacturing centered to service-oriented According to the connotation of traditional Chinese medicine, we need to focus on scientific research and innovation, develop more products through technological upgrading, and market value through services At the same time, I also proposed that Chinese medicine enterprises should extend the chain to control the production and circulation of upstream Chinese medicine In order to ensure the safety of drug use, it is necessary to establish a unified supervision department of the whole industrial chain of traditional Chinese medicine resources, such as planting, harvesting, processing, testing, transportation, storage, trading, etc., establish and improve the regulatory laws and regulations system of traditional Chinese medicine, and effectively solve the lack and contradiction of dual attribute supervision of traditional Chinese medicine agricultural and sideline products and drugs We will strengthen the quality inspection and management of Chinese herbal medicines traded in the market, establish and improve market access laws and regulations, and introduce independent third-party quality evaluation institutions Promote the construction of the circulation and traceability system of traditional Chinese medicine, encourage and guide traditional Chinese medicine manufacturers to use traceable traditional Chinese medicine as raw materials, and implement high quality and high price of traditional Chinese medicine resources The resources of traditional Chinese medicine can be included in the national resource strategy, and the investment in traditional Chinese medicine resources can be increased in planning, policy, management and system China Securities Journal: how to treat the reform of public hospitals? Yan Xijun: first of all, we should make clear the positioning of public hospitals In the social medical service system, public hospitals are responsible for the public welfare function of providing basic medical security, mixed ownership hospitals are responsible for the personalized service function, and social capital operated hospitals are responsible for the high-end service function At the same time, we need to control the scale of public hospitals, promote the transformation of mixed ownership of enterprise staff hospitals, improve the policy of encouraging social capital to run medical institutions and promote its implementation The separation of ownership, management right and doctor's free practice right should be carried out for the public hospitals that undertake the public welfare service function The service quality should be taken as the key point of assessment, and the value of medical staff should be recognized by increasing financial investment The medical experts should be registered by doctors' Association, practice freely at many points, and promote the balanced allocation of medical resources through the free flow of experts In addition, we should carry out "medical separation" in an all-round way, implement the two-line management of revenue and expenditure of public hospitals, prevent excessive medical treatment and reduce the overall medical cost of the society As far as the trusteeship mode of pharmacy is concerned, I think it needs further study on its rationality.