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Xin Yuling, the pioneer and founder of thoracic surgery in New China—— |
Hundred-year-old doctors benevolent and benevolent |
In the ward of the China-Japan Friendship Hospital, a centenarian often muttered to "Doctor White"
.
He once fought side by side with Doctor Bethune, and on his arm, there is still a wound scar that Bethune sutured him by himself
He is Xin Yuling, the Sino-Japanese Friendship Hospital's first president , the cause of thoracic surgery pioneer and founder of New China
.
Xin Yuling dedicated all her energy to the medical career of the motherland and was hailed as the "Doctor of Bethune"
Dean
From little warrior to great expert
From little warrior to great expert On July 7, 1937, the War of Resistance Against Japan broke out in an all-round way.
Xin Yuling, who was only 16 years old, rose to join the Jizhong People's Self-Defense Army
.
In May 1938, Xin Yuling formally joined the Eighth Route Army and became a hygienist in the rear hospital of the Ministry of Health of Hebei Province
In April 1939, Xin Yuling was sent to Bethune's medical team as a medicine
.
He recalled that Bethune personally led the medical team to the forefront
In one battle, the horses in the medicine box were frightened due to a Japanese plane bombing, causing medicines to be scattered on the ground
.
Xin Yuling hurriedly grabbed Jingma and sorted out the medicine box, but his arm was scratched and blood dripping
July 1939, Xin Yuling joined the Chinese Communist Party
.
In 1940, Xin Yuling, who was only 19 years old, was already the director of a pharmaceutical factory in the Jizhong Military Region
Communist Party Communist
On July 1, 1947, Xin Yuling graduated from China Medical University in Yan'an and worked as a surgeon in the Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University
.
During the Battle of Liaoshen, Xin Yuling was ordered to lead a medical team to Shenyang
Dean
Break from 0 to 1
Break from 0 to 1 In 1951, Xin Yuling was first sent by the Chinese government to the Soviet Union to learn thoracic surgery techniques
.
In 1956, Xin Yuling returned to China with an associate doctorate degree in medicine from the Soviet Medical College, and went to the Central Tuberculosis Institute in Tongzhou, Beijing (later renamed as the Beijing Tuberculosis Institute), and established the Thoracic Surgery
In order to popularize the technique of thoracic surgery, Xin Yuling took the lead in holding a training course for thoracic surgeons at the Central Tuberculosis Institute
.
From 1958 to 1980, more than 300 technical backbones of thoracic surgery were trained for the whole country
.
Xin Yuling often travels to various places to help thoracic surgeons perform operations.
There are more than 40 hospitals with thoracic surgeons under his guidance
.
"Many of Professor Xin Yuling's work is original and a breakthrough from 0 to 1.
" said Liu Deruo, former director of the Department of General Surgery and Thoracic Surgery of China-Japan Friendship Hospital
.
In 1979, Xin Yuling successfully performed the first human lung transplant in China
.
At that time, there were only 42 cases in the world
.
From drug anesthesia to acupuncture anesthesia
From drug anesthesia to acupuncture anesthesia In 1972, during US President Nixon’s visit to China, the US delegation heard that China had a technique of acupuncture anesthesia that could perform lung resection while the patient was awake, hoping to watch the operation
.
At 8:30 on the morning of February 24, more than 30 people, including US government officials , news media, and doctors accompanying the delegation, arrived at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing Medical University
.
The patient was prepared for right upper lobectomy due to bronchiectasis in the upper lobe of the right lung
.
Xin Yuling pierced and twisted a needle on the patient's arm to perform thoracotomy, and the delegation recorded the whole process by taking pictures
.
In the end, a general anesthesia took two or three hours to complete the operation, and Xin Yuling completed it cleanly in 72 minutes
.
After the operation, the patient sat up from the operating table and answered questions from American reporters
.
Seeing that the patient was conscious, calm and free, without any painful expressions, the members of the US delegation were overwhelmed by the magical effect of "acupuncture and anaesthesia
.
"
Xin Yuling said that he found that clinically patients after lung cancer surgery are often distressed by incision pain, difficulty expecting sputum, and poor urination
.
After trying acupuncture and moxibustion to treat these symptoms and achieving good results, I thought of applying acupuncture therapy as a breakthrough point in the development of integration of Chinese and Western medicine
.
In the beginning, due to the long incision in the chest operation, 16 needles were needed for anesthesia, and 4 doctors kept twisting during the operation
.
Such a complicated operation was difficult to promote .
After screening and repeated experiments, on June 25, 1970, Xin Yuling's first case of lung resection was successfully performed with a needle and acupuncture at the Sanyangluo Penetrating Qimen point
.
Xin Yuling has used acupuncture anesthesia to perform more than 1,400 cases of lung resection, with a success rate of 98%, amazed by colleagues at home and abroad, and promoted acupuncture to the world
.
From Dean to General Doctor
From the president to the ordinary doctor Dean In 1982, Xin Yuling was appointed to the Sino-Japanese Friendship Hospital's first president , presided over the establishment of the hospital work
.
Soon after the hospital opened in 1984, he voluntarily resigned from his position as the dean , willing to become a general thoracic surgeon
.
Xin Yuling is more than 80 years old and insists on going out every week and attending department rounds
.
When facing patients with financial difficulties, he always tried every means to reduce expenses for the patients, and even used his savings to help the patients
.
When encountering critically ill patients, Xin Yuling often stayed in the operating room for seven or eight hours, staying up all night after the operation, and personally guarding the patients
.
Xin Yuling said: "The biggest wish of my life is to be a good doctor and to be a'not old pine' under a shadowless lamp
.
" He devoted himself to work, serving patients regardless of remuneration or cost
.
At the age of 86, he is still operating on the patient
.
At the age of 89, he reluctantly left the clinic because he could not stand
.
Xin Yuling once wrote a poem: "Life's wish to save the dead and heal the wounded, the value of life is dedication
.
"
Great doctors are dedicated to helping the common people, and benevolent and benevolent skills cast the soul of medicine
.
Today, the China-Japan Friendship Hospital's special Xin Yuling Youth Award has been awarded three times
.
Not long ago, the Xin Yuling Team of the China-Japan Friendship Hospital was formally established
.
This medical team inherited and carried forward the fine tradition of the "mobile medical station" during the war years, and took the initiative to carry out free consultation and other services along the footsteps of Xin Yuling
.