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July 8 is the 16thWorld Allergy Diseases Day
hope to fight thenew crown pneumoniaepidemic at the same timedo not ignore the "hidden killing machine" allergy diseasewith the progress of China's industrialization process
and the infiltration of Western lifestyle
modern way of life leading to allergies
the prevalence of allergic diseases is growingChina is quietly increasingthe incidence of allergic diseases as high as 20-30%which involve sand in clinical multidisciplinarycases: 10-year-old Xiaoliang is already an "old disease number", repeated rash itching, dry skin for 3 years, sneezing, runny nose for 2 years, occasionally asthma And a history of food allergies! The heart-focused mother took him to the allergic reaction department of The Medical Hospital of Guangzhou Tochon to perform allergen allergen tests, which showed positive dust mites Preliminary Diagnosis : 1 Epideritis, 2.Allergic rhinitis, 3.
Children asthma After 2 years of desensitization treatment, the symptoms improved significantly From this case we can see that his disease is caused by an allergy of aphids, so the treatment of it can achieve the desired effect what are 1 allergic diseases? allergies are systemic diseases that exhibit different manifestations in different ages and organs and are the result of long-term immune disorders dysfunction and inflammatory responses In patients with allergies, multiple allergy symptoms often occur at the same time There is often a clear genetic predisposition Allergic diseases, rapid hair allergic reactions are more common, the main types are skin allergic reactions, respiratory allergic reactions, digestion allergic reactions and anaphylactic shock, common allergic diseases are common in the following urticaria showed rapid occurrence of wind clumps of varying sizes, accompanied by severe itching, and were divided into acute and chronic urticaria seisido satido according to whether the course of the disease was more than 6 weeks It is often caused by certain physical or chemical irritations or taking certain foods or medications contact dermatitis some allergy-sensitive people when the skin comes into contact with allergens or irritants (such as cosmetics, detergents, paint, pesticides, pollen, strong acids, strong alkalis, etc.), local appear clear boundaries of redness, accompanied by itching symptoms eczema and specific dermatitis can occur at various age stages, the skin damage site is characterized by erythema, papules, blisters, surface erosion, oozing, knotting, dandruff and pigmentation, accompanied by intense itching allergic rhinitis show four main symptoms: burstcontinuous sneezing, a lot of snot, and itchy nose and nasal congestion allergic asthma at an early age, often have a family history of allergic diseases Patients who inhale or eat allergens, or the airways may become ill after being stimulated by cold air, manifested as severe coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, breathing difficulties, etc., often aggravated at night and early in the morning other common allergic diseases are: allergic conjunctivitis, allergic gastroenteritis, chronic cough, food-dependent exercise-induced severe allergic reactions and allergic shock
2 allergic diseases are diagnosed? allergic diagnosis include: in vivo and in vitro testing of the history of the allergen ( allergen allergy) Check for allergens to determine which substances the patient is allergic to, which is the specific allergenic diagnosis of so-called allergic diseases The diagnosis of specific allergens is at the heart of pernormal reactivity detailed medical history including the time, place, season, periodicity, causes of induction, living and living environment, eating habits, working environment, family genetic history, drug allergy history, past physical condition, menstruation and fertility, ongoing treatment and medication, etc allergens in vivo testing my allergen body detection including skin point test and intra-skin test, can detect more than 60 kinds of allergy, including inhaled allergens (ticks, pollen, insects, etc.), inedible allergens (milk, eggs, seafood shrimp crab and a variety of fruits In addition, my department has carried out a patch test for some patients with contact dermatitis allergen in vitro testing my department allergen in vitro testing is mainly blood test allergens 3 allergic diseases treated? patient education through the education of patients, allergic diseaseknowledge knowledge can be popularized, so that patients understand allergic diseases, timely prevention and treatment avoid contact with allergens through advanced detection technology to accurately find allergens, identify allergens, in daily life to actively avoid contact allergens are necessary for allergy to occur, leaving the allergen can avoid the occurrence of allergies, which is an effective approach, but not for all allergy patients Some people are an allergen allergy, some people's allergens may have several; some allergens can be avoided, but some allergens are difficult to avoid; and many allergens are still unknown, so, away from allergens is a good way, but not for all patients drug treatment the treatment of allergies, including antihistamines, nasal glucocorticoids, anti-white triene drugs, chytosterone drugs, reduced congestion, nasal saline flushing, anti-IgE monotonicide and so on Now there are also the use of local preparations directly to the nasal cavity can make high concentrationof drugs effectively reach the target tissue, fast, less adverse reactions and easy operation, good cooperation of children, the effect is obvious, so local treatment is more and more commonly used specific immunotherapy (desensiisise therapy) the cause of an allergic disease that is only recognized by the World Health Organization In the past, also known as desensitization or anoismisma, is to give patients a gradual increase in the dose of the allergen extract (the allergen vaccine), so that it reaches a certain dose, so as to effectively improve exposure to the corresponding symptoms caused by the allergen Mainly adapted to 5 years of age or older, ineffective for conventional drug treatment, mainly caused by inhalation allergens such as dust mites clinically commonly used desensitization therapy is mainly: under-the-tongue immunotherapy and subcutaneous immunotherapy Treatment typically takes at least 2 to 3 years Specific treatment options are available to the Allergic ReactionS Department, which is determined by a specialist based on the patient's condition Source: Guangdong Health