Why lymphoma is aimed at young people

Lymphocyte is one of the ten most common malignant tumors in China It is the incidence rate of leukemia in the hematological malignancies Lymphocytes are the health guards of human body They resist the invasion of foreign bacteria and viruses, clear the aging and necrotic cells in the body, and maintain the "clean and orderly" environment in the body Professor Shi Yuankai, vice president of Cancer Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and director of internal medicine, said in a metaphor that broad bean like lymph nodes were distributed in groups around the collecting parts and veins of lymphatics, building a "defensive Great Wall" to protect human health In addition, in addition to hair, nails, cornea, other tissues and organs, such as gastrointestinal tract, bronchus, urinary system, reproductive system, skin, thyroid and so on, are also widely distributed with a large number of lymphoid tissues, which together constitute the lymphoid immune system barrier to protect human health "The immune system is like the 'army' of the human body, which is able to remove the mutated or cancerous cells in the body in time Once immune function appears disorder, cancerous cell has opportunity to take advantage of Said Shi Yuankai Shi Yuankai, who is suffering from high pressure and is suffering from high pressure, has revealed that the incidence rate of lymphoma has been increasing There are about 25 thousand new patients in China every year Among them, the incidence rate of non Hodgkin's lymphoma increased to 3%~5% annually, the fastest growth rate in all malignant tumors "The incidence age of lymphoma is getting earlier and earlier At present, it is mainly in the middle-aged and young people aged 30-45, and more in males." Shi Yuankai said that the lymphatic system is a very important immune tissue in the human body The immune system in the young and middle-aged is in the development process and needs to constantly adapt to the changes of the outside world, so it is easy to produce malignant changes "In addition, young people's life, psychology, increased work pressure, irregular life and excessive fatigue are all the causes of lymphoma." In September 2009, Li Kaifu announced his resignation and set up an Innovation workshop Since he started his business all the way, Li Kaifu has put too much pressure on himself He is often in a state of fatigue fighting, which leads to the decline of immune function, reduces the sensitivity of defending against foreign viruses and cell canceration in his own body, and greatly improves the risk of cancer Shi Yuankai reminded that one of the best ways to prevent lymphoma is to have a rest from 0:00 to 3:00 in the morning If you stay up late, the immune system will not be able to have a rest, which is easy to cause lymphoma Pay attention to the signals sent by the body: "routine treatment for a week still keeps fever, which is also one of the 'signals' of lymphoma, and it is necessary to timely arrive at the hospital for diagnosis." Shi Yuankai said that many patients will confuse fever and other symptoms with cold symptoms due to the hidden and painless manifestations of lymphoma Therefore, in addition to lymphadenopathy, there are three common complications that should be paid special attention to: fever: body temperature hovers between 38 ~ 39 ℃ for a long time, there is persistent high fever, there is intermittent low fever, a few people have periodic fever; emaciation: most patients have the performance of weight loss, reducing more than 10% of their original weight in a short period of time; night sweat: sweating at night or after falling asleep Every part of human body will send out all kinds of signals From head to foot, to pay attention to the health of human body, we should pay attention to the signals from the body itself Shi Yuankai suggested that individuals should check in time for progressive lymphadenopathy without definite reasons, especially in the neck, clavicle or armpit, groin areas; lymphadenopathy and chronic lymphadenitis which are ineffective in general anti-inflammatory treatment; recurrent lymphadenopathy; or long-term low fever, periodic fever, especially with hyperhidrosis, emaciation, etc In the first time to catch signs of disease Shi Yuankai believes long time incidence rate of hair coloring is due to the complexity of the cause of lymphoma, the increasing incidence of disease, the increasing environmental pollution and the gradual pace of life Improper diet will also increase the incidence of lymphoma, such as excessive food additives in the diet, increased protein intake, or reduced intake of vitamins and vegetables, will increase the incidence of lymphoma Do a good job in standardized diagnosis and treatment "If cancer is found early and treated early, 1 / 3 of cancer can be cured." Shi Yuankai said, "lymphoma starts from lymph nodes, and superficial lymph nodes are the most common If there is superficial lymphadenopathy, we should be alert " "Lymphoma is not an incurable disease Early diagnosis and early treatment + Standard Specification + perseverance can be cured completely In addition to early detection and early diagnosis, the accuracy of classification and the standardization of the first treatment are the key to the effective control and final cure of lymphoma " Shiyuankai stressed that 90% of the recurrence and metastasis of lymphoma mainly occurred in the first five years, so regular follow-up is very important Generally speaking, the concept of "cure" of tumor is related to "5-year disease-free survival rate" The long-term observation found that if the cancer patients pass the fifth year smoothly after the completion of treatment, the probability of tumor recurrence is less than 10%, which can be considered as cured at this time "Although the therapeutic effect of different subtypes of lymphoma is still very different, but the overall effect has been greatly improved, and it has become one of the few cancers that can be cured, with the best therapeutic effect." The treatment of lymphoma mainly includes immunotherapy, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and so on At present, chemotherapy is still the first choice for most lymphoma patients Shi Yuankai pointed out that the 5-year survival rate of patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma can be increased to 70% ~ 80% and that of patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma to 40% ~ 50% if 3-5 chemicals are used together Radiotherapy can eliminate the huge tumor and the residual tumor after chemotherapy Shi Yuankai repeatedly stressed that if standardized diagnosis and treatment can be done well, 50% - 60% of them are expected to be cured Link: Traditional Chinese medicine for prevention and treatment of lymphoma classifies lymphoma into "phlegm toxin", "evil nucleus", "Yin gangrene", "loss of honor" and so on Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the formation of lymphoma is caused by the deficiency of vital energy in the body and the fullness of pathogenic factors The deficiency of vital energy is mainly related to the loss of internal organs and the weakness of Qi and blood, while the excess of pathogenic factors is mainly caused by the stagnation of cold coagulation and Qi, phlegm toxin and blood stasis Therefore, traditional Chinese medicine is often used to prevent and treat lymphoma, such as soothing the liver and relieving depression, resolving phlegm and resolving stasis, dispersing stasis and eliminating symptoms, nourishing blood and moistening dryness, clearing heat and detoxifying, warming yang and promoting circulation, supplementing qi and Nourishing Yin, strengthening spleen and warming kidney The therapeutic principle of nourishing liver and kidney, which is based on differentiation of symptoms and signs, can often achieve better clinical effect At the same time, some of the more effective single prescriptions, test prescriptions, as well as external treatment prescriptions and drugs, also play an active role in clinical treatment Traditional Chinese medicine can improve the immune function, improve the clinical symptoms, improve the quality of life, prolong the survival period of patients with lymphoma Combined with western medicine and Western medicine, it can reduce the toxicity and increase the efficiency of radiotherapy and chemotherapy The early diagnosis and treatment of lymphoma is very important The treatment of traditional Chinese medicine should run through the whole treatment process, or be treated alone, or combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy In the late stage, especially the patients who are intolerant to chemotherapy or radiotherapy, they can adhere to the scheme of traditional Chinese medicine as the main treatment and Western medicine as appropriate For the patients with deficiency of internal Qi, we should keep warm and keep warm, prevent infection and avoid emotional fluctuation Abstain from alcohol, eat spicy, scorching and other hot products carefully, so as not to help inflammation and phlegm, and aggravate the disease.