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China has issued the "Novel Coronavirus Infection Prevention and Control Plan (Tenth Edition)
".
On the 8th, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council held a press conference on the relevant situation of the tenth version of the prevention and control plan to respond
to future virus surveillance, vaccination, prevention and control measures and other issues.
".
On the 8th, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council held a press conference on the relevant situation of the tenth version of the prevention and control plan to respond
to future virus surveillance, vaccination, prevention and control measures and other issues.
How to ensure that the virus mutation is detected in the first place?
Yang Feng, director of the Department of Monitoring and Early Warning of the National Disease Control and Prevention Administration, said that since the epidemic prevention and control entered a new stage, the disease control department has further improved the work plan for the monitoring of new coronavirus mutations, and on the basis of the original work, strengthened the sampling, testing and sequencing comparison
of inbound personnel, patients, key places and key populations.
of inbound personnel, patients, key places and key populations.
Yang Feng introduced that in terms of imported case surveillance, close cooperation
with customs has been strengthened.
In terms of local case surveillance, each province selects some cities and hospitals as surveillance sentinels to carry out sampling and sequence determination of a certain number of new coronavirus infection cases for outpatient cases, severe cases and death cases, implement dynamic monitoring of the trend of new coronavirus mutations, timely capture new variants, and evaluate changes in their biological characteristics, so as to provide a scientific basis
for epidemic research and judgment, detection reagents, vaccine and drug research and development and evaluation.
with customs has been strengthened.
In terms of local case surveillance, each province selects some cities and hospitals as surveillance sentinels to carry out sampling and sequence determination of a certain number of new coronavirus infection cases for outpatient cases, severe cases and death cases, implement dynamic monitoring of the trend of new coronavirus mutations, timely capture new variants, and evaluate changes in their biological characteristics, so as to provide a scientific basis
for epidemic research and judgment, detection reagents, vaccine and drug research and development and evaluation.
What are the priorities for vaccination?
Wang Huaqing, chief expert of the immunization program of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, introduced that in the tenth edition of the prevention and control plan, some specific and clear provisions on vaccination were put forward, mainly involving the following aspects:
First, further emphasize the principle of informed, consent, and voluntary, and encourage vaccination for people over 3 years old if there are no contraindications
.
In addition, it is advocated that the public, especially the elderly, should be fully vaccinated and those who meet the conditions should complete booster immunization
.
.
In addition, it is advocated that the public, especially the elderly, should be fully vaccinated and those who meet the conditions should complete booster immunization
.
Second, complete 1 booster dose
for eligible people aged 18 years and older.
In the process of booster immunization, it is also emphasized that whether sequential immunization or homologous immunization is chosen, it cannot be carried out at the same time, and only one
can be selected.
for eligible people aged 18 years and older.
In the process of booster immunization, it is also emphasized that whether sequential immunization or homologous immunization is chosen, it cannot be carried out at the same time, and only one
can be selected.
Third, it further emphasizes that for people at high risk of infection, as well as the elderly over 60 years old, people with serious underlying diseases, and people with immunodeficiency, which are people who are prone to severe disease after infection, a second dose of booster immunization is recommended
.
There is an interval of more than
6 months between the second dose and the first booster.
.
There is an interval of more than
6 months between the second dose and the first booster.
The plan also mentions that the immunization strategy
will be further improved according to the progress of vaccine research and development and the results of clinical trials.
In addition, for the elderly over 60 years old as a key group, the grassroots level should conduct a thorough investigation, understand the situation of underlying diseases, understand the vaccination situation, classify risks according to the situation, etc.
, and promote the vaccination of these groups in a focused manner
.
will be further improved according to the progress of vaccine research and development and the results of clinical trials.
In addition, for the elderly over 60 years old as a key group, the grassroots level should conduct a thorough investigation, understand the situation of underlying diseases, understand the vaccination situation, classify risks according to the situation, etc.
, and promote the vaccination of these groups in a focused manner
.
What situations require urgent prevention and control measures?
Lei Zhenglong, director of the Department of Communication and Prevention and first-level inspector of the National Disease Control and Prevention Administration, introduced that when the new crown epidemic breaks out and epidemics, some emergency prevention and control measures
can also be taken in a timely manner, in accordance with the law and selectively.
can also be taken in a timely manner, in accordance with the law and selectively.
The 10th edition of the prevention and control plan includes the suspension of non-essential large-scale activities and the suspension of business activities of large-scale entertainment venues; Appropriate flow restriction measures in indoor public places such as museums and art galleries; Strictly manage places where vulnerable people are concentrated, such as old-age institutions and social welfare institutions; Implement staggered commuting, flexible working systems, or working from home; There are also educational institutions that adopt temporary online teaching
.
Once the epidemic has eased, the local government should promptly announce the lifting
of emergency prevention and control measures.
.
Once the epidemic has eased, the local government should promptly announce the lifting
of emergency prevention and control measures.