Traditional Chinese medicine nursing: the charm of personalized service

Recently, the State Administration of traditional Chinese medicine held a national working conference on traditional Chinese medicine nursing, which called for the selection of a number of national key specialties of traditional Chinese medicine nursing and the establishment of a key specialty cooperation group of traditional Chinese medicine nursing To standardize the nursing work of traditional Chinese medicine Patient welcome is an advantage In June this year, Mr Hong was admitted to Guang'anmen Hospital of the Chinese Academy of traditional Chinese medicine because of the intermittent pain in his left chest According to his main symptoms: cough, no phlegm, suffocation and fatigue after activities, the responsible nurse gave the ear acupoint burying beans according to the doctor's instructions, and took the lung, trachea, Shenmen, subcortical and other acupoints During the nursing process, the nurse introduced the role and precautions of the ear acupoint burying beans in detail to the patients, and assisted them The patients were pressed three times a day for two minutes at each acupoint The patients were also recommended to eat the food of invigorating the spleen and Qi, tonifying the lungs and relieving cough, such as yam and ginkgo prices The cooperation of medical care alleviated Mr Hong's cough discomfort and other symptoms to a certain extent With the advancement of the treatment, the patient had mild nausea and loss of appetite during the chemotherapy process On the basis of embedding beans in the ear points, the responsible nurse recommended to the patient the food therapy for increasing appetite: Hawthorn price meat, almond price cream, etc Mr Hong learned to press Hegu, Neiguan and Zusanli points to reduce the side effects of chemotherapy on gastrointestinal tract Mr Hong said that the effect of auricular point burying beans and finger point pressing was better, alleviating the pain and dry cough symptoms in the left chest and back Now he is taking the diet therapy recommended by the nurse Before, Mr Hong had little contact with traditional Chinese medicine nursing This time, many nursing techniques of traditional Chinese medicine have improved his quality of life, and he has more trust in traditional Chinese medicine In Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine nursing has been carried out very well The spleen and stomach department of the hospital has carried out many kinds of traditional Chinese medicine nursing, the most popular one is navel compress According to Li Jie, the head nurse, navel is the place where the spirit is absent, and the Ren pulse passes through it, which corresponds to the governor's lifeline Because the Ren and the governor's two channels control the blood flow of the whole body, contact the five viscera and six Fu organs, four limbs and a hundred skeletons, this method is adopted It can be used to treat systemic diseases by adjusting the function of Ren Du two vessels The method is simple and easy for patients to accept According to the different conditions of patients, umbilicus compress includes antidiarrheal formula, Xiaozhang formula, Tongbian formula and Lishui formula Such patients with traditional Chinese medicine technology are willing to accept, and the daily cost is only yuan Syndrome differentiation nursing is the core of traditional Chinese medicine The concept of "three treatment and seven care" emphasizes the important role of nursing in the treatment of diseases and maintenance of health Traditional Chinese medicine nursing is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine, which has formed a unique technical method and service process "This year, the Chinese Nursing Association joined the International Nursing Association, and many people in the nursing community expressed their expectations for traditional Chinese medicine nursing." Zhang suqiu, Deputy Secretary General of the Chinese Nursing Association and director of the nursing department of Guang'anmen Hospital, Chinese Academy of traditional Chinese medicine, told reporters According to Zhang suqiu, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) nursing has the theoretical characteristics of people-oriented and focusing on the whole; TCM dialectical nursing and personalized nursing service have significant advantages in modern health service; TCM nursing has the technical characteristics of flexible, diverse, simple and effective, and has obvious advantages in clinical nursing; TCM Nursing has increasingly shown its unique charm in the treatment of disease Power Zhang suqiu said: "the nursing advantage of traditional Chinese medicine hospital is to be able to use traditional Chinese medicine methods to solve the patients' pain, improve the quality of life and other problems For example, constipation is a common symptom of inpatients Western medicine mainly uses medicine, and traditional Chinese medicine has many nursing methods, such as abdominal massage, ear acupoint burying beans, moxibustion, etc., and the curative effect of these methods is accurate, which can reduce medicine Side effects The technical methods of traditional Chinese medicine can improve the quality and level of nursing, and the specialized nursing of traditional Chinese medicine can take targeted nursing measures for different diseases, symptoms and links " The shortage of talents is that the development level of short board TCM nursing in various TCM hospitals is not balanced In some hospitals, TCM nursing "floats" on the surface and falls on the patients less Only falling on the patients can really benefit the patients through the advantages of TCM nursing "Floating" in general is related to whether there is a traditional Chinese medicine hospital to carry out traditional Chinese medicine nursing Some hospitals still have the idea of "emphasizing medical treatment and neglecting nursing" They think that nursing is only auxiliary work and creates low efficiency "Many traditional Chinese medicine nursing techniques are free of charge or low-cost, which do not reflect the labor value of traditional Chinese medicine nursing." Zhang suqiu introduced that in order to develop TCM nursing in TCM hospitals, it is necessary to give full play to the supporting factors of leaders, medical cooperation factors, guiding factors of continuous training, and gradually improve the awareness and ability of TCM nursing staff By the end of 2012, the total number of registered nurses in China had reached 2.497 million, an increase of 1.15 million over 2005 At present, there are 205000 registered nurses in Chinese medical institutions Although in recent years, the state has vigorously supported the nursing cause, increased nursing establishment and improved nursing services, but there is a relative shortage of nursing talents in traditional Chinese medicine "Some colleges and universities of traditional Chinese medicine train students with the idea of" big nursing " Although they have learned the basic knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine, there is no use going to the West hospital However, a large proportion of nurses in traditional Chinese medicine hospitals come from Western medical colleges and universities, without theoretical knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine Although most of the students in the Nursing College of traditional Chinese medicine university have received the education of traditional Chinese medicine theory, traditional Chinese medicine nursing is only a parallel direction with western medicine nursing, internal medicine nursing and surgical nursing in many traditional Chinese medicine universities " An expert of traditional Chinese medicine nursing who is engaged in clinical practice told reporters her opinions Zhang suqiu said that at present, less than half of the nursing staff in Guang'anmen Hospital are graduates of traditional Chinese medicine colleges, and the recruitment of nursing staff is also inclined to graduates of traditional Chinese medicine colleges.