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Brain stroke is due to the brain inside the blood vessels sudden rupture or blockage caused by vascular cerebral ischemia, acute disease caused by hypoxia
Brain stroke is due to the brain inside the blood vessels sudden rupture or blockage caused by vascular cerebral ischemia, acute disease caused by hypoxia
We must recognize these misunderstandings, and get out of them, and improve the awareness, prevention and control rate of stroke
We must recognize these misunderstandings, and get out of them, and improve the awareness, prevention and control rate of stroke
1.
1.
If the signs of stroke are discovered in time and rescued immediately, 75% of strokes can be controlled!
If the signs of stroke are discovered in time and rescued immediately, 75% of strokes can be controlled! If the signs of stroke are discovered in time and rescued immediately, 75% of strokes can be controlled!
Although the onset of stroke is urgent, if you notice the signs of the onset and seek medical attention in time , most (75%) strokes can be controlled
Although the incidence of acute stroke, but if we can notice the onset of warning, timely medical treatment , the incidence of warning, seek immediate medical attention Most (75%) of stroke can be controlled
Signs of stroke:
Signs of stroke:
- Sudden numbness on one side of the head, face, hands and feet;
- Suddenly walking unsteadily, feeling dizzy on the head (circulation stroke after alert);
- Suddenly blurred vision and black haze;
- Suddenly speaking unclearly, drooling, and crooked mouth;
- Sudden aphasia, unable to speak or understand words;
- Sudden severe headache;
- Suddenly feel physical weakness and inflexible mobility;
-
Suddenly unconscious, difficult to wake up
.
.
.
Suddenly unconscious, difficult to wake up
.
These stroke early warnings are also called minor strokes, so we must not underestimate them, and we must go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment in time
.
These stroke warnings are also called minor strokes, so we must not underestimate them, and we must go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment in time
.
More than 70% of strokes in China are cerebral infarction, and the most effective treatment is intravenous thrombolysis and thrombectomy surgery
.
However, intravenous thrombolytic therapy has extremely demanding "time" requirements, and the treatment must be received within 4.
5-6 hours of onset to greatly increase the success rate; and even for thrombectomy surgery, the longest time is only 16-24 hours
.
So the earlier the treatment, the better the effect! More than 70% of strokes in China are cerebral infarction, and the most effective treatment is intravenous thrombolysis and thrombectomy surgery
.
However, intravenous thrombolytic therapy has extremely demanding "time" requirements, and the treatment must be received within 4.
5-6 hours of onset to greatly increase the success rate; and even for thrombectomy surgery, the longest time is only 16-24 hours
.
So the earlier the treatment, the better the effect! 2.
Misunderstanding 2: Young and middle-aged people don’t have to worry about a stroke.
2.
Misunderstanding 2: Young and middle-aged people don’t have to worry about a stroke.
Young people and even children may get a stroke! Children in people's minds, cerebrovascular disease is closely related to the elderly, and the young do not have to worry about .
In our clinical practice, it is not uncommon for young and middle-aged people to have aneurysm rupture.
If the young and middle-aged people do not pay attention to prevention , strokes can also occur .
Prevention According to clinical data, most stroke patients are onset before the age of 60
.
In recent years, the onset of cerebrovascular disease has gradually become younger, and the age of onset is getting younger and younger.
The reasons are many
.
Some young people's bad life>
.
Therefore, young and middle-aged people must not take it lightly
.
According to clinical data, the vast majority of stroke patients are onset before the age of 60
.
In recent years, the onset of cerebrovascular disease has gradually become younger, and the age of onset is getting younger and younger.
The reasons are many
.
Some young people's bad life>
.
Therefore, young and middle-aged people must not take it lightly
.
3.
Misunderstanding 3: Regular infusion can prevent stroke.
3.
Misunderstanding 3: Regular infusion can prevent stroke.
The so-called "infusion prevention" is not scientific .
The so-called "transfusion and blood vessel therapy" mainly refers to the fact that some patients with acute stroke or myocardial infarction can use medicine or other methods to rescue the tissues at the edge of ischemia .
However, such treatment conditions are very restrictive, and thrombolytic drugs will only be used by patients if the conditions are met.
It is impossible to take infusions casually .
However, such treatment conditions are very restrictive, and thrombolytic drugs will only be used by patients if the conditions are met.
It is impossible to take infusions casually .
The method can really prevent stroke is to control risk factors for stroke, including smoking, alcohol abuse, obesity, hypertension, diabetes , coronary heart disease and high cholesterol hyperlipidemia and other oral drugs for secondary prevention law, adopt a healthy life>.
Diabetes Cholesterol 4.
Misunderstanding 4: Antihypertensive drugs should be taken for dizziness and headache, not usually taken 4.
Misunderstanding 4: Antihypertensive drugs should be taken only for dizziness and headache, usually not taken Some hypertensive patients often take medication irregularly, and always eat according to their feelings.
Drug withdrawal .
This intermittent and irregular treatment not only caused large fluctuations in blood pressure, but also aggravated arteriosclerosis and damage to target organs such as the heart, brain, and kidneys .
Eventually, it causes irreversible damage to the blood vessels, which is more likely to induce stroke .
The blood pressure control of hypertensive patients is a long-term process.
The correct way to take the medicine is to take the medicine regularly under the guidance of the doctor after the blood pressure drops to the target range, and monitor the blood pressure regularly to reduce the large fluctuations in blood pressure .
Blood pressure monitoring 5.
Misunderstanding 5: Aspirin can prevent various strokes 5.
Misunderstanding 5: Aspirin can prevent various strokes.
Aspirin increases the risk of bleeding and should be taken under the guidance of a doctor .
Aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding and should be taken under the guidance of a doctor .
The application of aspirin in clinical practice should first evaluate the benefits and risks .
.
The doctor’s assessment of the benefit and risk of aspirin treatment depends on four aspects.
The doctor’s assessment of the benefit and risk of aspirin treatment depends on four aspects : bleeding risk , risk of underlying cardiovascular disease , aspirin treatment compliance , cardiovascular
, Sex and age
.
Low-dose aspirin for people at high risk of cardiovascular disease can effectively prevent the occurrence of cerebral infarction, but aspirin is not a panacea.
Antiplatelet therapy is also a double-edged sword, which will inevitably lead to an increased risk of bleeding while fighting thrombosis .
Therefore, clinicians need to balance the efficacy and safety of treatment methods when making decisions, and also need to correct bleeding risks as much as possible to achieve the maximum clinical benefit .
Low-dose aspirin for people at high risk of cardiovascular disease can effectively prevent the occurrence of cerebral infarction, but aspirin is not a panacea.
Antiplatelet therapy is also a double-edged sword, which will inevitably lead to an increased risk of bleeding while fighting thrombosis .
Therefore, clinicians need to balance the efficacy and safety of treatment methods when making decisions, and also need to correct bleeding risks as much as possible to achieve the maximum clinical benefit .
6.
Misunderstanding 6: Statins can be stopped after blood lipids reach the standard.
6.
Misunderstanding 6: Statins can be stopped after the blood lipids reach the standard.
Statins are not only lipid-lowering drugs, but also anti-atherosclerotic drugs.
.
Anti-atherosclerosis treatment requires long-term use of statins to be effective.
If the drug is stopped midway, atherosclerotic plaques will continue to grow, plaques will fall off, or unstable plaques will rupture.
All of the above conditions will cause strokes to occur again .
Therefore, if there are no other contraindications, generally statins should be taken for a long time .
If there are no other contraindications, generally statins should be taken for a long time .
7.
Misunderstanding 7: Stroke rehabilitation depends on "nourishing" 7.
Misunderstanding 7: Stroke rehabilitation depends on "nourishing" After a stroke occurs, the patient should be given appropriate rehabilitation exercises as soon as possible .
Many people believe that if a stroke has occurred, the patient should be allowed to rest completely in bed with little activity
.
As everyone knows, this kind of complete rest will seriously affect the functional recovery of patients with hemiplegic limbs, and may even cause muscle atrophy or joint stiffness in hemiplegic limbs
.
The earlier formal rehabilitation training starts, the better the rehabilitation effect .
The earlier formal rehabilitation training starts, the better the rehabilitation effect .
Rehabilitation treatment of stroke and hemiplegia should be implemented as soon as possible, and generally should be started within 1 week after the condition is stable .
The best recovery period is within 3 months after onset .
The best recovery period is within 3 months after onset .
Rehabilitation treatment for patients who are more than 3 months old (stroke sequelae) also has a certain effect, and the key lies in the correct method .
For the diagnosis and treatment of stroke, "collective wisdom" is needed.
Face reality, stroke can be treated, pay more attention, contact early, act quickly, fully understand the dangers of stroke, popularize knowledge of stroke, improve prevention awareness, and prevent recurrence is the key! Leave a message here