There is still a good way to change medicine into medicine
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Last Update: 2013-10-14
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Source: Internet
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Author: User
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Compared with traditional industries such as coarse grain and animal husbandry, traditional Chinese medicine is still a new industry, and it is the first time for our province to promote it to the provincial level for building Although the advantages of resources are obvious and the prospects are attractive, there are still many problems to be solved when it becomes an important pillar for farmers to increase their income "Reading tips" in September this year, our province held a symposium on the construction of genuine Chinese medicine base, inviting experts from the industry to take a look at the development of Shanxi Chinese medicine industry Wanxi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shenwei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd and other well-known domestic pharmaceutical enterprises have also reached cooperation intention with six TCM production base counties in our province This is a milestone for the industry of traditional Chinese medicine in our province, and also marks the substantial step of the project of the rise of traditional Chinese medicine industry in our province Last year, the project of the rise of Chinese herbal medicine industry has been listed in the seven major agricultural industry revitalization and doubling project of our province, which is the first time that our province has upgraded the Chinese herbal medicine industry to the provincial level for building What is the reason of taking it as one of the main industries of increasing farmers' income? What are the advantages of Shanxi's development of traditional Chinese medicine industry, and how much can it contribute to the increase of farmers' income? It is necessary to sort it out The function of rich resources and increasing income initially shows that there have been several major drug distribution centers in China since ancient times, including Anguo City in Hebei Province, Bozhou City in Anhui Province, Yuzhou City in Henan Province, etc., all of which are known as the drug capital, and the traditional Chinese medicine is still the main local industry Compared with these places, no matter how prosperous the trade of traditional Chinese medicine is or how famous it is in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, our province has no rivals But from the rich diversity of medicinal materials resources, our province is not inferior The geographical and climatic conditions of our province are very suitable for the growth of traditional Chinese medicine, and the species, reserves, planting area and output are all in the forefront of the country At present, there are 1116 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine in the province, and more than 30 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine have been listed as genuine medicine Some superior varieties occupy a large share in the national market of traditional Chinese medicine, and even determine the market situation of the national drug market Among them, the annual output of Forsythia suspensa is 3 million kg, accounting for 50% of the national annual demand; the annual output of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi is 1.7 million kg, accounting for 40% of the national annual demand In terms of quality, there are many high-quality Chinese herbal medicines in our province For example, the highest content of total saponins of Astragalus membranaceus in Hunyuan is 0.38%, which is 9.5 times higher than the standard specified in Pharmacopoeia; dangshen in Lingchuan has a long body, thick quality and pure taste, and its effective ingredients are far higher than the standard specified in Pharmacopoeia And for the role of increasing farmers' income, the role of traditional Chinese medicine industry in some places has appeared According to statistics, in Lingchuan County, Hunyuan County, Heshun County, Anze County and other counties, the proportion of traditional Chinese medicine in agricultural output value has exceeded 50% For some rural areas, it has become a pillar industry The planting area of traditional Chinese medicine in Liuquan township of Lingchuan County accounts for 70% of the total cultivated land area, and the per capita medical income is 2000 yuan Huangqi covers an area of 240000 mu in Hunyuan County, and the total income of Huangqi industry is more than 200 million yuan When the opportunity comes, the Chinese herbal medicine market beckons to Shanxi from the market consideration, and the development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry has ushered in new opportunities Traditional Chinese medicine has definite clinical effect, unique prevention and health care function, flexible treatment and relatively low cost With the change of health concept and medical model, the health care function of traditional Chinese medicine is not only more and more popular in China, but also favored by the international market According to relevant data, the global herbal medicine market is worth US $30 billion, with an annual growth rate of 10% 120 countries and regions have imported natural drugs from China Hunyuan, Yingxian's Astragalus and Xinjiang's ambition are the varieties that have been flourishing in overseas markets for many years The demand in the domestic market is greater, with an annual demand of more than 2 million tons More than 80% of the medicinal materials in our province are sold to major pharmaceutical cities and enterprises of traditional Chinese medicine The traditional characteristic Chinese medicine produced by the enterprises in our province, such as dingkundan, niuhuang'angong pill, etc., as well as the extracts of Chinese medicinal materials and health care products, has a good reputation and is also very popular in the domestic market In addition, after years of accumulation and improvement, Shanxi Traditional Chinese medicine industry has begun to take shape Leading enterprises such as Yabao and Zhendong have already had a certain influence in China, and a number of regional pharmaceutical enterprises such as Huakang, ante and Kangbao have also rapidly increased their production capacity and level Relying on local resources, our province has initially established a relatively complete industrial system and circulation system, forming a relatively concentrated pharmaceutical industry cluster in Datong, Taiyuan, Jinzhong, Houma, Yuncheng, Changzhi, etc At present, there are 126 Chinese herbal medicine processing enterprises in Shanxi, including 10 registered pieces processing enterprises, 63 drug extraction production lines, 111 pharmaceutical enterprises There are more than 500 varieties of Chinese herbal medicine pharmaceutical enterprises that have passed the national GMP certification There are 12 dosage forms of Chinese patent medicine, with a production capacity of 30000 tons Breaking through the bottleneck of traditional Chinese medicine industry can be used as a major resource advantage to transform into a market advantage Every industry development will face such problems Although the traditional Chinese medicine industry in our province has a certain scale, many difficulties still need to be solved The most prominent problem is that there are few leading enterprises of traditional Chinese medicine, small scale, few characteristic varieties and limited pulling effect on the industry of traditional Chinese medicine At present, the annual processing volume of the province is less than 15% of the annual output of traditional Chinese medicine, the annual sales revenue only accounts for less than 2% of the total sales revenue of the national traditional Chinese medicine industry, and the profit only accounts for 1% Lack of the support of leading enterprises, no fist featured varieties, most of the medicinal materials can only be sold with raw materials, with low added value It's hard to solve this problem in a short period of time only by developing and cultivating enterprises in our province The market structure of the whole country has basically been finalized, and the enterprises that have developed first have firmly controlled the market share In this situation, it must be half the effort to cultivate the enterprises in our province It's better to introduce the domestic strong enterprises and make efforts by means of force One is that enterprises need excellent resources of traditional Chinese medicine in our province, and the other is that they need a lot of investment in product research and development, marketing and so on The natural resource layout is difficult to change, and relying on the natural resource cost is high, the standard is difficult to control, so artificial planting has become the mainstream of traditional Chinese medicine industry Continuous improvement of base construction has become an important means of competition for many domestic pharmaceutical enterprises Compared with the requirements of enterprises, the production of traditional Chinese medicine in our province still has some problems, such as scattered layout, small scale of base, low degree of standardization, etc., and the core competitiveness of traditional Chinese medicine still needs to be improved According to the special geographical environment and the distribution law of genuine Chinese herbal medicine resources, building a superior variety base county will be the basis for the rise of the industry and the primary condition for attracting well-known enterprises to settle in In addition, the base planning should pay attention to the combination with the demands of enterprises, and carry out the construction purposefully and pointedly The market system is also weak At present, only Yuncheng airport herbal medicine city has a small scale in our province, but it is still a regional market with incomplete functions There is no national wholesale market or distribution center, which not only increases the cost of marketing, but also reduces the right of discourse based on quality In a word, the rise of Chinese herbal medicine industry needs to build a complete industrial chain of production, research and development, processing, sales and other links, so as to truly become a pillar industry and maximize the role of helping agriculture to increase income.
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