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Original: The six "nutrients" that dogs must supplement, what can they eat to supplement?
In order to maintain the good operation of the dog's physical function, the dog must supplement these six "nutrients", one of which is indispensable! The main nutritional composition of dogs is mainly protein, fat, vitamins, carbohydrates, minerals and water
The first: protein
Protein is the most basic nutrient, and lack of protein can lead to anemia, slow growth, weight loss, and decreased immunity
Protein is composed of 22 kinds of amino acids, dogs themselves can synthesize 12 kinds of amino acids, the other 10 kinds need to be obtained from food, the protein in dog food is mainly based on crude protein, usually it is recommended to feed some other protein-rich foods
Protein-rich foods: goat milk, chicken, lean pork, cooked egg yolks, etc.
The second type: fat
Fat is an important energy substance, and fat deficiency is manifested by coarse coat, fatigue, reproductive disorders, hormone secretion disorders and neurological disorders
Therefore, the fat content of the dog needs to be well controlled, and the dog is too thin or too fat to the dog's body
Foods with high fat content: pork liver, fat meat, etc.
The third: vitamins
Vitamins play an important role in regulating physiological functions, can enhance the function of the nervous system, vascular muscles and various organs, and participate in the composition of
Dogs themselves can only synthesize a small amount of vitamins, most of them rely on feed supplements, usually pet owners need to pay attention to adding vitamins to dogs
Foods with high vitamin content: fresh fruits and vegetables, such as carrots, cabbage, broccoli, apples, bananas, etc.
The fourth type: carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are the energy source required by pets, and pets need carbohydrates to provide energy in order to ensure their own survival, health, development, reproduction and other physiological activities, mainly including sugar and fiber
Carbohydrate deficiency can also lead to insufficient calories in the dog's body, which in turn is provided by protein, resulting in emaciation and disease in the dog; Excess not only increases the burden on the gastrointestinal tract, but also inhibits the absorption
Carbohydrate-rich foods: Mainly derived from tubers such as cereals, legumes and potatoes and sweet potatoes
Fifth: minerals
Mineral elements are divided into macronutrients, the former including calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium and sodium; The latter includes iron, zinc, copper, etc
Calcium: for the formation of bones and teeth, muscles, nerve function needs
Phosphorus: Used to generate bones and teeth
Potassium, sodium: for the body's water regulation and nerve function needs
Magnesium: Used for the needs of protein synthesis
Iron, copper: for the production of hemoglobin
Mineral-rich foods: Fish, dairy products, and pork liver foods also need to be fed in a controlled
Sixth: water
Water is an essential ingredient
Lack of water in dogs can reduce resistance to disease; Long-term dehydration will lead to deep eyes, rough and inelastic skin, and even circulatory disorders due to blood viscosity
.
Usually need to give dogs to drink more water, especially puppies, puppies appear diarrhea and vomiting when prone to dehydration and death
.
Each of these nutritional elements is very important, so usually the pet owner needs to provide a comprehensive and rich food to the dog, the pet owner can choose a high-quality dog food rich in nutrients, recommended below, rich in nutrient elements, and the protein content is very high, can meet the nutritional needs of the dog, usually feed some fresh vegetables and fruits, supplement vitamins, so that nutrition is naturally more comprehensive
.
Just said that if the dog lacks protein, you can choose to feed goat milk, but it is not recommended to feed milk, many dogs because they can not digest the lactose in the milk, often there will be vomiting thinning, so it is still easier to choose low-sugar goat milk, you can also choose dog goat milk powder to replace
.
Conclusion: Are these nutrients all made up for your dog?
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