The yield of feed industry is fat and the benefit is thin (8.31)

At present, the production situation of China's feed industry is basically stable, the product output is growing steadily, the product structure tends to be reasonable, but the enterprise benefit is generally declining This is the conclusion that China Feed Industry Association has made after investigating feed industry in 9 provinces and cities of Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Hebei, Tianjin, Xinjiang, Gansu and Qinghai At present, the output of feed products is increasing steadily Among them, the output of Jiangsu increased by about 10%, Hebei by 24%, Liaoning and Zhejiang by about 5% The feed output of Tianjin, Xinjiang and Guangdong was roughly the same as that of last year, while that of Gansu and Qinghai decreased There are four main factors to promote the stable growth of feed product output: first, the national macro-economic situation has improved significantly; second, despite the impact of export subsidies around May, the price of soybean meal, corn and other feed raw materials has increased significantly, but the price of feed raw materials in the first quarter is lower than that in the same period of last year, reducing feed cost and breeding cost; third, the breeding industry began to move slowly Out of the downturn, the prices of pigs and aquatic products are gradually rising; fourth, to meet the needs of the structural adjustment of the breeding industry, the pace of internal structural adjustment of feed industry products is accelerated At the same time, the structure of feed products tends to be more reasonable The output of compound feed in Guangdong Province has always been the first in all provinces in China, reaching 6.52 million tons in 1998, accounting for 11.7% of the total amount of compound feed in China At present, aquaculture enterprises and farmers use a large number of concentrated materials and premixed materials, with the gradual growth of self ingredients and the decline of the production of popular poultry feed, while high-quality poultry feed, aquatic feed and pig feed still maintain a good momentum of growth In Zhejiang Province, the benefit of enterprises mainly producing pig feed has declined, but the output and benefit of producing high-quality poultry feed and aquatic feed products have increased However, while the output is increasing, the benefit of feed enterprises is generally decreasing, and the profit growth rate of enterprises is lower than that of products Enterprises generally reflect that the sales volume has increased, but the price of feed products is not going up, which is basically guaranteed sales or even loss sales According to the analysis, the main factors that cause the general decline of enterprise benefits are as follows: first, the disordered competition between enterprises, the influence of the short storage period and the small sales radius on the compound feed, the enterprises compete to reduce the price in order to seize the market; second, the phenomenon of credit sale is serious, which is reflected by Guangdong, the credit sale accounts for about 20% of the sales volume; third, although the price of raw materials rises, the feed produced by the manufacturers cannot increase the price The main reason is that the animal product market is still weak; the fourth is that the macro-control is not enough Although the production capacity has been relatively surplus now, there are still many newly established feed enterprises China feed industry information network bas (author:)