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Molsidomine is a widely used pharmaceutical intermediate in the production of various medicines.
It is a crucial molecule in the synthesis of several important drugs that are used to treat a range of medical conditions, including hypertension, angina, and heart failure.
As a result, Molsidomine is an important molecule in the pharmaceutical industry, and its production and use have a significant impact on the chemical industry as a whole.
Upstream products of Molsidomine
One of the key upstream products of Molsidomine is L-α-amino-4-chloro-3-methylbenzeneacetic acid, which is also known as 4-chloro-3-methylbenzeneacetic acid.
This compound is a crucial starting material in the synthesis of Molsidomine, and its production involves several steps, including the reaction of chloroacetic acid with 3-methylbenzaldehyde in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst.
The reaction results in the formation of 4-chloro-3-methylbenzeneacetic acid, which is then used as an intermediate in the production of Molsidomine.
Another upstream product of Molsidomine is hydroxypropylcellulose, which is a cellulose-based polymer that is used as an excipient in the production of pharmaceutical formulations.
Hydroxypropylcellulose is a hydrophilic polymer that is insoluble in water, but it can swell and form a gel in the presence of water.
This property makes it an ideal excipient for the formulation of medicines that need to be formulated as liquids or gels.
The production of hydroxypropylcellulose involves the hydrolysis of cellulose with hydrogen peroxide, followed by the substitution of hydrogen atom with hydroxyl groups.
Downstream products of Molsidomine
One of the key downstream products of Molsidomine is Isamoltane, which is a medication used to treat hypertension.
Isamoltane is a diuretic, which means it helps the body to eliminate excess fluid by increasing urine production.
The production of Isamoltane involves the synthesis of several intermediate compounds that are derived from Molsidomine.
The synthesis of Isamoltane starts with the conversion of Molsidomine to a compound known as methyl ester, which is then hydrolyzed to produce the final product, Isamoltane.
Another important downstream product of Molsidomine is a medication used to treat angina, a condition characterized by chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart muscle.
This medication is a phosphate prodrug of Molsidomine, which means that it is converted to Molsidomine in the body by phosphorylation.
The medication is administered orally, and it is converted to Molsidomine in the stomach by a carboxylesterase enzyme, which is present in the mucosa of the stomach.
Economic impact of Molsidomine
The production and use of Molsidomine have a significant impact on the economy of the chemical industry.
Molsidomine is a crucial intermediate in the production of several medicines, and the demand for these medicines drives the demand for Molsidomine.
As a result, the production of Molsidomine is an important source of revenue for the chemical industry, and it provides employment and economic opportunities for many people.
In addition to its economic impact, the production and use of Molsidomine also have a significant impact on the environment.
The production of Molsidomine involves the use of various chemicals and solvents, which can have a negative impact on the environment if not properly managed.
The disposal