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7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline is a chemical compound that has a variety of applications in the chemical industry.
It is used as an intermediate in the production of several different chemicals, and it is also used as a raw material for the manufacture of some specific chemicals.
The upstream and downstream products of 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline will be discussed in this article.
Upstream Products
The upstream products of 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline are the raw materials required for its production.
The main raw materials used in the production of 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline are nitrobenzene and bromobenzene.
Nitrobenzene is a toxic liquid with a sweetish taste and a characteristic odor.
It is widely used as a raw material in the production of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and other chemical products.
Bromobenzene is a colorless liquid with a characteristic sweetish odor.
It is used as a building block for the production of a wide range of chemicals.
The production of 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline involves the nitration of 5-bromoisatin with nitric acid.
The nitration reaction is carried out in the presence of a catalyst, such as copper nitrate or iron(III) chloride, to increase the reaction rate.
The reaction is exothermic, and the temperature must be carefully controlled to prevent unwanted side reactions.
The reaction mixture is stirred for a few hours to ensure complete reaction.
The product is then filtered, washed with water, and dried to remove any residual impurities.
Downstream Products
The downstream products of 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline are the chemicals that are produced using 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline as an intermediate.
The main downstream products of 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline are pharmaceuticals, dyes, and rubber accelerators.
One of the main downstream products of 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline is ibuprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used to treat pain, inflammation, and fever.
Ibuprofen is synthesized by the nitration of 2-propanamine with 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst, such as aluminum chloride or ferric chloride.
Another important downstream product of 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline is sulfa drugs, which are antibiotics used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections.
Sulfa drugs are synthesized by the reaction of 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline with chloropropamide, a derivative of the natural amino acid proline.
The reaction is catalyzed by a Lewis acid, such as aluminum chloride or ferric chloride.
7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline is also used as a raw material in the production of rubber accelerators, which are additives used to accelerate the curing of rubber.
The accelerators are usually metal salts of 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline or its derivatives.
The most commonly used accelerators are barium salt, lead salt, and zinc salt of 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline.
Advantages of 7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline
7-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline has several advantages that make it an attractive chemical intermediate for the production of various chemicals.
One of the main advantages is its versatility.
7-bromo-5-