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4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2(1H)-quinolinone, also known as trifluoperazine, is a chemical compound that is commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry as an antipsychotic drug.
However, it is also used in the chemical industry for various purposes.
In this article, we will discuss the upstream and downstream products of 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2(1H)-quinolinone.
Upstream Products
The upstream products of 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2(1H)-quinolinone are the raw materials required for its production.
The main raw materials used in the production of trifluoperazine are 4-chloro-2(1H)-quinolinone and fluorobenzene.
These raw materials are then converted into 4-(trifluoromethyl)-2(1H)-quinolinone through a series of chemical reactions, which involve the addition of fluorine atoms to the 4-chloro-2(1H)-quinolinone molecule.
Downstream Products
The downstream products of 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2(1H)-quinolinone are the derivatives and compounds that are produced using the main chemical compound.
The most common downstream product of trifluoperazine is the antipsychotic drug, which is used to treat mental disorders such as schizophrenia.
Additionally, 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2(1H)-quinolinone is also used in the production of other pharmaceutical products, such as tranquilizers, sedatives, and antidepressants.
Another important downstream product of trifluoperazine is the intermediate compound, which is used in the production of other chemicals and materials.
For example, trifluoperazine can be converted into other antipsychotic drugs, such as chlorpromazine, through a series of chemical reactions.
In addition to its use in the pharmaceutical industry, 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-2(1H)-quinolinone is also used in the production of other chemicals, such as dyes, pigments, and detergents.
Chemical Synthesis of Trifluoperazine
The chemical synthesis of trifluoperazine involves several steps, which include the following:
- Conversion of 4-chloro-2(1H)-quinolinone into 4-chloro-2(1H)-quinolone through a hydrolysis reaction.
- Addition of fluorine atoms to the 4-chloro-2(1H)-quinolone molecule using a fluorination agent, such as fluorine gas or hydrofluoric acid.
- Ring closure of the resulting compound to form 4-(trifluoromethyl)-2(1H)-quinolinone.
- Purification of the final product to remove any impurities.
The chemical synthesis of trifluoperazine is a complex process that requires careful monitoring and control to ensure the production of a high-quality final product.
The process also requires the use of specialized equipment and chemicals, which can be expensive and time-consuming to obtain and maintain.
Applications of Trifluoperazine
Trifluoperazine is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry as an antipsychotic drug.
Its effectiveness in treating mental disorders such as schizophrenia has been well-documented in scientific studies.
In addition to its use in the pharmaceutical industry, trifluoperazine is also used in the production of other chemicals and materials, such as dyes, pigments, and detergents.
Trifluoperazine is also used in research and development, particularly in the fields of medicinal chemistry and pharmacology.
Scientists use trifluoperazine as a reference compound to develop new drugs and therapies