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3-Amino-5-methylpyridine-2-carbonitrile, commonly referred to as 3-ACNC, is an organic compound that is used as a raw material in the chemical industry.
The compound is classified as a nitrile, which is a type of functional group that contains a carbon atom triple-bonded to two nitrogen atoms.
The molecular formula for 3-ACNC is C3H5N3, and it has a molecular weight of 115.
15 g/mol.
3-ACNC is commonly used as an intermediate in the production of various downstream products, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other specialty chemicals.
The compound is synthesized through a multi-step process that involves several chemical reactions.
One of the most common methods for the synthesis of 3-ACNC involves the reaction of 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine with sodium cyanide in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst, such as aluminum chloride.
One of the most important applications of 3-ACNC is in the production of herbicides and other pesticides.
The compound is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of a variety of herbicides, including glyphosate, which is widely used in agriculture to control weeds.
The compound is also used in the production of other pesticides, including insecticides and fungicides.
3-ACNC is also used as an intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals.
The compound is used in the synthesis of certain anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen and naproxen, which are commonly used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation.
The compound is also used in the production of certain antibiotics, such as erythromycin and clarithromycin, which are used to treat bacterial infections.
In addition to its use in the production of pharmaceuticals and pesticides, 3-ACNC is also used in the production of other specialty chemicals.
For example, the compound is used in the synthesis of certain dyes and pigments, such as diazo dyes and food additives.
The upstream products for the production of 3-ACNC include 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine and sodium cyanide.
The production of 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine involves the reaction of chloroform with 4,6-dimethylpyridine in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst, such as aluminum chloride.
Sodium cyanide is produced through the reaction of hydrogen cyanide with sodium hydroxide in the presence of an acid catalyst, such as sulfuric acid.
The downstream products of 3-ACNC include ibuprofen, naproxen, erythromycin, clarithromycin, diazo dyes, and food additives.
These products are widely used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and textiles.
In conclusion, 3-Amino-5-methylpyridine-2-carbonitrile is an important intermediate in the production of various downstream products, including pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and other specialty chemicals.
The compound is synthesized through a multi-step process that involves several chemical reactions, and it can be produced using various upstream products, such as 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylpyridine and sodium cyanide.
The use of 3-ACNC in the production of various downstream products has a significant impact on the chemical industry and helps to meet the growing demand for these products.