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The chemical compound 3-[2-(3-Chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-pyridinylmethanone hydrochloride, commonly referred to as MK-8016, is a highly potent and selective small molecule modulator of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors.
The compound has shown promising results in preclinical studies for the treatment of depression, anxiety, and other central nervous system disorders.
As the demand for novel and effective treatments for these conditions continues to grow, the development of MK-8016 has garnered significant attention in the pharmaceutical industry.
However, the production of this compound, as with any pharmaceutical drug, involves a complex and multifaceted process.
This article will explore the upstream and downstream products involved in the production of MK-8016 and the significance of these products in the chemical industry.
Upstream Products
The production of MK-8016 begins with the synthesis of its key constituent compounds.
One of the key upstream products used in the synthesis of MK-8016 is (S)-1-(2-(3-Chlorophenyl)ethyl)-2-pyrrolidin-2-one.
This compound is synthesized through a multi-step process that involves the protection and manipulation of the relevant functional groups to create the desired molecular structure.
Another important upstream product in the production of MK-8016 is 3-Chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-(methylamino)propanamide.
This compound is synthesized through a series of chemical reactions that involve the protection and manipulation of the relevant functional groups.
Downstream Products
The synthesis of MK-8016 involves several downstream products, including the hydrolysis of the amide group in 3-Chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-(methylamino)propanamide to form N-(1-Methyl-4-Piperidinyl)-3-Chlorophenylamide.
This step involves the use of strong acids, such as hydrochloric acid, to cleave the amide group and create the desired molecular structure.
Another important downstream product in the production of MK-8016 is the condensation of N-(1-Methyl-4-Piperidinyl)-3-Chlorophenylamide with [3-(Dibenzylamino)Propyl]Methanone Hydrochloride to form 3-[2-(3-Chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-pyridinylmethanone dibenzyl amide.
This step involves the use of condensation reactions, such as the Claisen condensation, to form the desired product.
The final downstream product in the production of MK-8016 is the hydrolysis of 3-[2-(3-Chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-pyridinylmethanone dibenzyl amide to form 3-[2-(3-Chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-pyridinylmethanone hydrochloride.
This step involves the use of bases, such as sodium hydroxide, to cleave the benzyl amide group and form the final product.
Importance of Upstream and Downstream Products
The production of MK-8016, like any pharmaceutical drug, requires a precise