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In the chemical industry, the term "upstream" and "downstream" are used to describe different stages of the production process.
Upstream refers to the initial stages of production, where raw materials are sourced and processed into intermediate products.
Downstream refers to the final stages of production, where intermediate products are transformed into final products that are ready for use or consumption.
In the case of 2(1H)-Pyrimidinethione, 4-methyl-, hydrochloride (1:1), which is also known as hydrochloric acid 2-pyrimidinecarboxylate, the upstream products are the raw materials used to make the intermediate product.
These raw materials include methylation agents, such as methyl iodide or dimethyl sulfate, which are used to introduce the methyl group into the molecule.
Other raw materials may include the precursor molecule to 2(1H)-Pyrimidinethione, such as 2-amino-6-methylpyrimidine or 6-chloro-2-amino-pyrimidine.
Once the raw materials are sourced and processed, the intermediate product is produced.
In this case, the intermediate product is hydrochloric acid 2-pyrimidinecarboxylate.
This product is then purified and transformed into the final product, which is a white to slightly yellowish crystalline powder with a molecular formula of C4H6ClNO2.
The downstream products of 2(1H)-Pyrimidinethione, 4-methyl-, hydrochloride (1:1) include any products that are made using the final product as an ingredient.
For example, the final product may be used as an intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, or other chemical products.
It may also be used as a research reagent or in other scientific applications.
One potential downstream use for 2(1H)-Pyrimidinethione, 4-methyl-, hydrochloride (1:1) is in the production of pharmaceuticals.
The compound has been shown to have antibacterial and antifungal properties, making it a potential ingredient in topical or oral antimicrobial drugs.
It may also be used as an intermediate in the production of other pharmaceuticals, such as antiviral or anti-inflammatory drugs.
Another potential use for 2(1H)-Pyrimidinethione, 4-methyl-, hydrochloride (1:1) is in the production of agrochemicals.
The compound may be used as an active ingredient in pesticides or other agricultural chemicals to control pests or improve crop yields.
It may also be used in the production of other chemical products, such as dyes or fragrances.
The production of 2(1H)-Pyrimidinethione, 4-methyl-, hydrochloride (1:1) involves several steps, including synthesis, purification, and formulation.
The synthesis step involves the use of raw materials and chemical reactions to produce the intermediate product.
This step may take place in a laboratory or industrial setting, depending on the scale of production.
Once the intermediate product is produced, it is purified to remove any impurities or contaminants.
This may involve several stages of chromatography or filtration.
The final product is then formulated into the desired form, such as a powder or liquid.
The production of 2(1H)-Pyrimidinethione, 4-methyl-, hydrochloride (1:1) is a complex process that requires careful attention to detail and a deep understanding of chemical reactions and purification techniques.
However, the end product can be used in a variety of valuable applications in the pharmaceutical, ag