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Ethyl 5-bromo-2-pyrimidineacetate, commonly referred to as EBP or 2-PBA, is a synthetic intermediate used in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other chemical products.
The compound has been widely studied in recent years due to its unique properties and diverse range of applications.
In this article, we will discuss the synthetic routes of EBP, which have been developed and refined over the years to improve efficiency, selectivity, and cost-effectiveness.
One of the most common synthetic routes for EBP involves the reaction of 2-aminopyrimidine with bromoacetic acid in the presence of a strong acid catalyst, such as sulfuric acid.
This reaction results in the formation of the crude reaction product, which is then purified through recrystallization or another appropriate method.
Another synthetic route for EBP involves the reaction of 2-aminopyrimidine with bromoacetyl chloride in the presence of an organic solvent such as dimethylformamide (DMF).
The reaction is typically carried out at a lower temperature, and the product is then purified through chromatography.
A variation of the above synthetic route involves the use of a different solvent, such as pyridine, to facilitate the reaction between 2-aminopyrimidine and bromoacetyl chloride.
The resulting product is then purified through crystallization or another appropriate method.
In recent years, organic chemists have also explored the possibility of using microwave irradiation as a means of accelerating the synthesis of EBP.
This method has been shown to significantly reduce reaction times, improve yield, and eliminate the need for long standing reaction processes.
One of the advantages of EBP is its high stability, which makes it a popular choice for use in a variety of applications.
It is also relatively easy to purify and handle, which makes it a popular choice for industrial applications.
In conclusion, the synthetic routes of EBP have been studied and refined over the years to improve efficiency, selectivity, and cost-effectiveness.
These routes include the reaction of 2-aminopyrimidine with bromoacetic acid in the presence of a strong acid catalyst, the reaction of 2-aminopyrimidine with bromoacetyl chloride in the presence of an organic solvent such as DMF, and the use of microwave irradiation to accelerate the synthesis of EBP.
The resulting product is then purified through recrystallization or another appropriate method.
EBP is known for its high stability, making it a popular choice for use in a variety of applications in the chemical industry.