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Cyclopropyl-(2,4-dichloro-pyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-amine is an important intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other chemical products.
The synthetic routes of this compound can be broadly classified into two categories: synthetic routes using organic reagents and synthetic routes using inorganic reagents.
Synthetic Routes Using Organic Reagents:
The synthetic routes using organic reagents are advantageous in terms of cost and ease of operation.
One of the most commonly used methods for the synthesis of cyclopropyl-(2,4-dichloro-pyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-amine is the Kerry-Vollmer reduction.
In this reaction, a nitro compound is reduced to an amine using a reducing agent such as sodium amalgam.
The resulting amine is then converted to the desired cyclopropyl derivative using standard organic synthesis techniques.
Another synthetic route for cyclopropyl-(2,4-dichloro-pyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-amine involves the use of Grignard reagents.
In this method, a Grignard reagent is formed by the reaction of magnesium metal with an organic halide.
The Grignard reagent is then treated with a nitrile or isocyante to form the desired cyclopropyl derivative.
Synthetic Routes Using Inorganic Reagents:
The synthetic routes using inorganic reagents are known for their high yield and selectivity.
One such method for the synthesis of cyclopropyl-(2,4-dichloro-pyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-amine involves the use of transition metal catalysts.
In this method, a nitro compound is treated with a transition metal catalyst, such as ruthenium or osmium, in the presence of a proton source, such as methanol or ethanol.
The resulting amine is then converted to the desired cyclopropyl derivative using standard organic synthesis techniques.
Another method for the synthesis of cyclopropyl-(2,4-dichloro-pyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-amine involves the use of hydrogenation.
In this method, a nitro compound is treated with hydrogen in the presence of a metal catalyst, such as palladium or platinum, to reduce the nitro group to an amine.
The resulting amine is then converted to the desired cyclopropyl derivative using standard organic synthesis techniques.
Advantages and Limitations of Synthetic Routes:
The synthetic routes for cyclopropyl-(2,4-dichloro-pyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-amine offer several advantages over each other, such as cost and ease of operation.
However, each synthetic route also has its own limitations, such as low yield or selectivity.
Therefore, the choice of synthetic route depends on the specific requirements of the synthesis process, such as cost, yield, and selectivity.
Conclusion:
Cyclopropyl-(2,4-dichloro-pyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-amine is an important intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other chemical products.
The synthetic routes of this compound can be broadly classified into two categories: synthetic routes using organic reagents and synthetic routes using inorganic reagents.
Both synthetic routes offer advantages and limitations, and the choice of synthetic route depends on the specific requirements of the synthesis process.
Therefore, it is important to carefully evaluate the advantages and limitations of each synthetic route to choose the most appropriate one for a specific synthesis process.