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Bis(2-ethylhexanoato-κO)hydroxyaluminum is a widely used compound in the chemical industry, and several synthetic routes have been developed to produce it.
In this article, we will discuss some of the most commonly used synthetic routes for bis(2-ethylhexanoato-κO)hydroxyaluminum.
Route 1: Hydrolysis of Alkali Metal Aluminate
One of the simplest and most cost-effective methods of synthesizing bis(2-ethylhexanoato-κO)hydroxyaluminum is the hydrolysis of alkali metal aluminate.
This involves the reaction of an alkali metal aluminate with aqueous sodium hydroxide to form the desired compound.
The reaction typically takes place in a stainless steel reactor, and the temperature and reaction time can be adjusted to optimize the yield.
Route 2: Esterification of Aluminum Hydroxide with 2-Ethylhexanol
Another common synthetic route for bis(2-ethylhexanoato-κO)hydroxyaluminum involves the esterification of aluminum hydroxide with 2-ethylhexanol.
This reaction typically takes place in the presence of a solvent, such as toluene or xylene, and is often catalyzed by an acid catalyst, such as sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid.
The reaction can be conducted at room temperature or at an elevated temperature, depending on the desired yield and the solubility of the reactants.
Route 3: Reaction of Aluminum Chloride with 2-Ethylhexanol
In this synthetic route, aluminum chloride is reacted with 2-ethylhexanol in the presence of a solvent, such as toluene or xylene.
The reaction is typically catalyzed by an acid catalyst, such as sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid, and can be conducted at an elevated temperature to optimize the yield.
The product can be purified by washing with water and filtering, and the resulting compound can be dried and ground to a fine powder.
Route 4: Hydrolysis of Aluminum Nitrate
This synthetic route involves the hydrolysis of aluminum nitrate with water, in the presence of a strong acid catalyst, such as sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid.
The reaction typically takes place in a nitrile or glass-lined steel reactor, and the temperature and reaction time can be adjusted to optimize the yield.
The resulting compound can be purified by washing with water and filtering, and the product can be dried and ground to a fine powder.
Advantages and Applications of Bis(2-Ethylhexanoato-κO)hydroxyaluminum
Bis(2-ethylhexanoato-κO)hydroxyaluminum has a number of advantages that make it an attractive choice for various applications in the chemical industry.
One of its key advantages is its high reactivity, which makes it a useful catalyst for a variety of chemical reactions, such as the polymerization of olefins and the hydrolysis of fats and oils.
It is also a useful flocculant for the clarification of liquids, and can be used in water treatment and paper manufacturing.
In addition, bis(2-ethylhexanoato-κO)hydroxyaluminum is a versatile compound that can be used in a wide range of applications, including the production of detergents, surfactants, and other industrial and household products.
Its high reactivity and solubility in water also make it an attractive option for use in biomedical applications, such as the targeted delivery of drugs and other therapeutics.
Conclusion
Bis(2-ethylhexanoato-κO)hydro