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3-Bromoquinolin-5-amine is an important compound in the field of organic synthesis and has a wide range of applications in the chemical industry.
The synthesis of 3-bromoquinolin-5-amine can be achieved through several approaches, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.
In this article, we will discuss the various synthetic routes of 3-bromoquinolin-5-amine and their significance in the chemical industry.
One of the most common methods of synthesizing 3-bromoquinolin-5-amine is through the reaction of 3-methylplumolinesulfonic acid with sodium hydroxide, followed by treatment with bromine.
This process involves several steps, including the preparation of the starting material, the reaction itself, and the purification of the product.
Another method of synthesizing 3-bromoquinolin-5-amine is through the reaction of quinoline with chloral hydrate in the presence of a base.
This process is known as the Schotten-Baumann reaction and involves the formation of a cycloheptadiene intermediate, which is subsequently transformed into the desired amine.
A third approach to synthesizing 3-bromoquinolin-5-amine is through the reaction of chlorpromazine with chloral hydrate in the presence of a base.
This process is also known as the Mall coupling reaction and involves the formation of an intermediate amine, which is then brominated to produce the final product.
The synthetic routes of 3-bromoquinolin-5-amine vary in terms of the complexity of the reactions involved, the cost and availability of the starting materials, and the purity of the final product.
Therefore, it is essential to carefully consider these factors when selecting a particular route for a specific application.
In the chemical industry, 3-bromoquinolin-5-amine is used as a building block for the synthesis of various chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and other products.
For example, it can be transformed into a wide range of compounds through electrophilic substitution reactions, such as halogenation, nitration, and sulfonation.
These reactions can be used to introduce a variety of functional groups onto the 3-bromoquinolin-5-amine skeleton, which can then be further transformed into a wide range of chemicals.
One example of the use of 3-bromoquinolin-5-amine in the chemical industry is in the synthesis of the insecticide chlorpyrifos.
Chlorpyrifos is a popular insecticide that is used to control a wide range of pests, including mosquitoes, ticks, and flies.
The synthesis of chlorpyrifos involves the reaction of 3-bromoquinolin-5-amine with chlorophenyl sulfide and sodium hydroxide, followed by treatment with selenium dioxide.
This process is complex and requires the use of hazardous reagents, making it less desirable for industrial applications.
Another example of the use of 3-bromoquinolin-5-amine is in the synthesis of the anti-cancer drug imatinib.
Imatinib is a targeted therapy that is used to treat various types of cancer, including leukemia and gastrointestinal stromal tumors.
The synthesis of imatinib involves the reaction of 3-bromoquinolin-5-amine with anisole and an alkylating agent, followed by a series of further reactions.
This synthesis requires the use of expensive and rare starting materials and involves a number of steps, making it less practical for industrial applications.
Overall, the synthetic routes of 3-bromoquinolin-5-amine are diverse and can involve a variety of reactions and starting materials.
In the chemical industry, 3-bromoquin