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The synthesis of 2-pyrimidinamine, 5-(chloromethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1) is a critical step in the production of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other chemical products.
This compound has a wide range of applications, including as an intermediate in the production of anti-cancer drugs, antifungal agents, and herbicides.
The synthesis of 2-pyrimidinamine, 5-(chloromethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1) can be accomplished through several different synthetic routes, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.
The choice of synthetic route depends on the availability of starting materials, the desired yield and purity of the product, and the cost and complexity of the synthesis.
One synthetic route to 2-pyrimidinamine, 5-(chloromethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1) involves the reduction of 2-chloromethyl-5-nitro-1H-pyrimidine to form 2-chloromethyl-1H-pyrimidine, followed by condensation with acetyl sulfide to form 5-(chloromethyl)-2-pyrimidinamine.
This compound can then be treated with hydrochloric acid to form the hydrochloride salt.
An alternative synthetic route to 2-pyrimidinamine, 5-(chloromethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1) involves the reaction of 2-amino-5-chloromethyl-1H-pyrimidine with chloroform to form 2-chloromethyl-5-(2-chlorovinyl)-1H-pyrimidine, followed by reduction with lithium aluminum hydride to form 5-(chloromethyl)-2-pyrimidinamine.
This compound can then be treated with hydrochloric acid to form the hydrochloride salt.
A third synthetic route to 2-pyrimidinamine, 5-(chloromethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1) involves the reaction of 2-chloromethyl-5-nitro-1H-pyrimidine with sarcosine to form 2-chloromethyl-5-nitropyridine-3,4-dicarboxylic acid, followed by hydrolysis to form 5-(chloromethyl)-2-pyrimidinamine.
This compound can then be treated with hydrochloric acid to form the hydrochloride salt.
Regardless of the synthetic route chosen, the final product must be purified and characterized to ensure its purity and identity.
This may involve techniques such as chromatography, spectroscopy, and mass spectrometry.
In conclusion, the synthesis of 2-pyrimidinamine, 5-(chloromethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1) is a complex process that can be accomplished through several different synthetic routes.
The choice of synthetic route will depend on a variety of factors, including the desired yield and purity of the product, the availability of starting materials, and the cost and complexity of the synthesis.
The final product must be purified and characterized to ensure its purity and identity, and this may involve techniques such as chromatography, spectroscopy, and mass spectrometry.