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Title: The Safety of 4-Chloro-5-iodo-7H-pyrrol[2,3-d]pyrimidine in the Chemical Industry: A Comprehensive Overview
Introduction
4-Chloro-5-iodo-7H-pyrrol[2,3-d]pyrimidine, commonly known as C-I, is a vital intermediate in the production of various chemicals and pharmaceuticals.
It has been widely used in the chemical industry for several decades.
However, the use of C-I has been surrounded by controversy due to its potential health hazards and toxicity.
This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the safety of C-I in the chemical industry.
Overview of 4-Chloro-5-iodo-7H-pyrrol[2,3-d]pyrimidine
4-Chloro-5-iodo-7H-pyrrol[2,3-d]pyrimidine is an organic compound with a molecular formula of C-5I.
It is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor, and it is highly reactive and unstable.
C-I is used as an intermediate in the production of various chemicals and pharmaceuticals, such as tetrabutylammonium iodide, which is a strong catalyst for the production of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) resin.
Health Hazards of 4-Chloro-5-iodo-7H-pyrrol[2,3-d]pyrimidine
C-I is a highly toxic compound with potential health hazards for human beings and the environment.
It can cause respiratory, skin, and eye irritation, and it is a potential carcinogen, mutagen, and teratogen.
Prolonged exposure to C-I can lead to adverse effects on the central nervous system, including memory loss, confusion, and coordination problems.
The toxicity of C-I is due to its ability to interfere with the normal functioning of enzymes and hormones in the body.
It can also damage the liver, kidneys, and other vital organs.
In addition, C-I can bioaccumulate in the body and remain there for a long time, leading to persistent toxicity and long-term health effects.
Risk Assessment of 4-Chloro-5-iodo-7H-pyrrol[2,3-d]pyrimidine
To assess the risk of C-I, various risk assessment methods have been developed by regulatory agencies and environmental authorities.
The most commonly used method is the Tier 1 screening assessment, which involves the evaluation of the toxicity, persistence, and mobility of the substance.
This assessment has shown that C-I is a highly toxic and persistent compound that is moderately mobile in the environment.
The risk assessment of C-I has led to regulatory action and the development of safety guidelines for its use in the chemical industry.
In the United States, C-I is classified as a Category 2 carcinogen by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), which means that it is potentially carcinogenic to humans.
In addition, the European Union has classified C-I as a Category 3 carcinogen, which means that it is suspected of causing cancer in humans.
Safety Measures for Handling 4-Chloro-5-iodo-7H-pyrrol[2,3-d]pyrimidine
To ensure the safety of workers and the environment, strict safety measures must be implemented when handling C-I.
These measures include the following:
- Proper storage: C-I should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
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