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4-Amino-6-bromo-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline-3-carbonitrile, also known as 2,6-Difluoro-4-nitroquinoline-3-carbonitrile, is a chemical compound that has been widely used in the chemical industry for various applications.
One of the primary uses of this compound is as a reagent in organic synthesis, where it is used to introduce a nitro group into a molecule.
It is also used as a catalyst for polymerization reactions and as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals.
Despite its widespread use, there have been concerns about the safety of 4-amino-6-bromo-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline-3-carbonitrile, particularly with regards to its potential toxicity and flammability.
In this article, we will take a closer look at the chemical properties of this compound and the measures that are typically taken to ensure its safe handling and use in the chemical industry.
Chemical Properties
4-Amino-6-bromo-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline-3-carbonitrile is a pale yellow or off-white solid with a slightly unpleasant odor.
It is highly soluble in water, ethanol, and other polar solvents, but is only slightly soluble in nonpolar solvents like ether and hexane.
This compound is also highly reactive and can easily react with other chemicals to form new compounds.
Toxicology and Safety
There is limited information available on the toxic effects of 4-amino-6-bromo-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline-3-carbonitrile.
However, studies have shown that this compound can cause skin irritation and respiratory problems when inhaled.
It is also highly flammable and can ignite at room temperature when exposed to an ignition source.
Flammability and Explosivity
4-Amino-6-bromo-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline-3-carbonitrile is classified as a category 3 flammable liquid according to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) classification system.
This means that it is a liquid that has a flash point (the temperature at which it can ignite) above 32°F (0°C) but below 100°F (38°C), and it can ignite if it comes into contact with an ignition source.
The compound is also classified as a division 1.
3A flammable liquid under the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) classification system.
This means that it is a flammable liquid that is not classified as a category 1, 2, or 3 flammable liquid, but which has a high level of flammability.
Handling and Storage
To ensure the safe handling and storage of 4-amino-6-bromo-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline-3-carbonitrile, it is important to follow the recommended procedures and guidelines.
This includes wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat, when handling the compound.
The compound should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area that is away from any ignition sources.
It should be stored in airtight containers to prevent it from coming into contact with moisture or other chemicals, and should be kept away from any sources of heat or direct sunlight.
Additionally, it is important to avoid inhaling the vapors or dust of this compound, as it can irritate the respiratory system and cause other health problems.
If the compound is spilled, it should be cleaned up immediately using the