The purchase and sale of state-owned grain and oil will still occupy the main channel in the next few years

Introduction: after the opening of grain purchase market, does the main channel of purchase and sale continue to exist? Who will play this role? Some people in the industry believe that after opening up the acquisition market, enterprises with different economic components should establish their market roles through equal competition in accordance with the principle of market allocation of resources In a word, it is up to the market to decide who is the main channel However, experts believe that after the opening of grain and oil purchase and sale market, state-owned enterprises will still occupy the main channel in the next few years First, the market reshuffle after the opening of the acquisition market and the establishment of the market position of different competitive roles are gradually formed in the market development At present, with the development of the market, there is no other force to replace the state-owned grain enterprises in the quantity, the possession of grain storage facilities and resources, and the control of grain commodity circulation This basic pattern of historical formation cannot be changed in a short period of time In this period of equal competition, the state-owned enterprises are still the main channels worthy of being Second, "opening up the acquisition market" does not mean that the market system has been completely established Establishing a market-oriented grain circulation system is the ultimate goal of the reform Our reform has not yet achieved this goal The development of economic components other than state-owned enterprises is the same as the goal to be achieved in the reform There is still a process If other economic components grow healthily and control the initiative of market resources, its main channel status will naturally form But at present, other economic components are obviously unable to meet this requirement, "market language" is vague and weak, and has not formed the power to act as the main channel It is urgent that other economic components "take Mount Tai and surpass the North Sea", rather than seeking truth from facts Third, carefully reading the relevant documents, we can find that even if the overall goal of deepening the reform of grain circulation system has been achieved, the government still requires "to play the role of the main channel of state-owned grain purchase and sale enterprises", and its goal of playing the role of the main channel is "to enhance the government's ability to regulate and control the grain market" This is the requirement of the government as the investor of state-owned capital for state-owned enterprises, not the "main channel" for state-owned enterprises In other words, there is a process of "interaction" between other economic components and the government From the perspective of this topic, the state-owned enterprises and the government should also "interact" If the state-owned enterprises can not meet the needs of the government to regulate the grain market, the state-owned enterprises may lose the main channel, and other economic components may completely replace it Therefore, no matter the state-owned enterprises or other economic components, even if the self appointed "main channel" is recognized by the government as long as the name is up to the reality Experts pointed out that although there are three problems, they are actually two: one is the objectivity of the status of the main channel, the other is the recognition from the perspective of the government So some people and private enterprises in the academic circle are correct, but not complete In conclusion, after the opening of the purchasing market, the state-owned grain purchasing and marketing enterprises should take on the responsibility of the main channel, actively do a good job in grain purchasing and marketing, take the lead in implementing the national grain policy, master as many grain sources as possible, guarantee market supply and improve economic efficiency If these things are done well, the position of the main channel will be consolidated