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Tedizolid phosphate is an antibiotic drug used to treat various bacterial infections.
The production process of tedizolid phosphate involves several steps, which are outlined below.
- Raw Material Preparation
The production of tedizolid phosphate begins with the preparation of raw materials.
The main raw material for the production of tedizolid phosphate is 2-[[2-[(4S)-4-(difluoromethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-yl]amino]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-ylamino]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-7-yl]amino]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-one, which is also known as DMX-2-055.
This compound is synthesized through a series of chemical reactions, which involve the protection and deprotection of functional groups.
- Crystallization
After the preparation of raw materials, the next step in the production of tedizolid phosphate is crystallization.
Crystallization is the process of separating the solvent from the solution, resulting in the formation of crystals.
In the case of tedizolid phosphate, the crystals are formed by dissolving the DMX-2-055 in a solvent, such as ethanol or methanol, and then allowing the solution to cool slowly.
The crystals that form are then collected and dried.
- Purification
The next step in the production of tedizolid phosphate is purification.
Purification is the process of removing impurities from the crystals, resulting in a pure sample of the drug.
There are several methods that can be used to purify tedizolid phosphate, including recrystallization, filtration, and chromatography.
Recrystallization involves dissolving the crystals in a solvent and then allowing the solution to cool slowly, resulting in the formation of pure crystals.
Filtration involves passing the solution through a filter to remove impurities, and chromatography involves passing the solution through a column packed with a stationary phase, resulting in the separation of the drug from the impurities.
- Characterization
After purification, the next step in the production of tedizolid phosphate is characterization.
Characterization is the process of determining the chemical and physical properties of the drug.
This is done by analyzing the structure of the drug using techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and mass spectrometry.
The properties of the drug, such as its melting point, solubility, and stability, are also determined.
- Formulation
The final step in the production of tedizolid phosphate is formulation.
Formulation involves mixing the drug with other ingredients to create a final product.
This may include mixing the drug with excipients, such as lactose or mannitol, and lubricants, such as magnesium stearate.
The formulation process is designed to optimize the properties of the drug, such as its bioavailability, stability, and shelf life.
In conclusion, the production process of tedizolid phosphate involves several steps, including raw material preparation, crystallization, purification, characterization, and formulation.
Each of these steps is essential for the production of a high-quality drug that is safe and effective for use in the treatment of bacterial infections.