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Haloxazolam is a benzodiazepine drug that is used for the treatment of anxiety and other related conditions.
The production process of haloxazolam involves several steps, which are carried out in a controlled environment to ensure the purity and potency of the final product.
The following is an overview of the production process of haloxazolam.
Step 1: Synthesis of Benzaldehyde
The synthesis of benzaldehyde is the first step in the production of haloxazolam.
Benzaldehyde is synthesized by the hydration of benzoic acid, which is then nitrated to produce nitrobenzaldehyde.
The nitrobenzaldehyde is then hydrolyzed to produce benzaldehyde.
Step 2: Synthesis of N-Phenyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)acetamide
The next step in the production of haloxazolam is the synthesis of N-phenyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)acetamide, which is also known as dimethylaminocinnamide (DMAC).
DMAC is synthesized by the condensation of phenyl acetate and 2,6-dimethylphenylamine.
Step 3: Synthesis of Methyl 2-[[2-(4-benzo[d][1,3]oxazol-2-yl-5-methoxy-6-nitro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-ethylcarbamate
The synthesis of methyl 2-[[2-(4-benzo[d][1,3]oxazol-2-yl-5-methoxy-6-nitro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-ethylcarbamate is the next step in the production of haloxazolam.
This compound is synthesized by the condensation of methyl 2-[[2-(4-nitro-1H-imidazo[1,2-d][1,3]benzoxazepin-9-yl)-ethyl]carbamate with 2-[2-(4-benzo[d][1,3]oxazol-2-yl-5-methoxy-6-nitro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-ethyl]benzoate.
Step 4: Synthesis of Methyl 2-[2-(4-benzo[d][1,3]oxazol-2-yl-5-methoxy-6-nitro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-ethylcarbamate
The synthesis of methyl 2-[2-(4-benzo[d][1,3]oxazol-2-yl-5-methoxy-6-nitro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-ethylcarbamate is the next step in the production of haloxazolam.
This compound is synthesized by the hydrolysis of methyl 2-[[2-(4-nitro-1H-imidazo[1,2-d][1,3]benzoxazepin-9-yl)-ethyl]carbamate.
Step 5: Synthesis of Haloxazolam
The final step in the production of haloxazolam is the synthesis of the drug itself.
This is done by the condensation of methyl 2-[2-(4-benzo[d][1,3]oxazol-2-yl-5-methoxy-6-nitro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-ethyl]carbamate with methyl 2-[[2-(4-benzo[d][1,3]oxazol-2-yl-5-methoxy-6-nitro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-ethyl]carbamate.
Quality Control
The production process of haloxazolam is highly regulated and controlled to ensure the purity and potency of the final product.
Quality control measures are in place at every step of the production process to ensure that the raw materials and final product meet the required standards