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Introduction:
Baridipine is a widely used pharmaceutical drug that belongs to the group of calcium channel blockers.
It is used to treat various cardiovascular conditions such as hypertension, angina, and heart attacks.
In the chemical industry, the production process of Baridipine involves several steps, each of which requires careful attention to detail and strict adherence to standard procedures.
This article will provide a comprehensive overview of the production process of Baridipine, highlighting the key steps involved and the equipment used.
Step 1: Raw Material Preparation
The production of Baridipine begins with the preparation of raw materials.
The main raw materials used in the production of Baridipine are diphenylmethane, ethyl acetate, and 1,2-dichloroethane.
These raw materials are procured from reliable suppliers and are subjected to strict quality control procedures to ensure their purity and consistency.
The raw materials are then stored in designated areas until they are needed for the production process.
Step 2: Synthesis of Diphenylmethane
The next step in the production process is the synthesis of diphenylmethane, which is a key intermediate in the production of Baridipine.
The synthesis of diphenylmethane involves the reaction of benzaldehyde and nitroethane in the presence of a catalyst.
The reaction is carried out in a well-ventilated area and is monitored for safety and efficiency.
The diphenylmethane product is then separated from the reaction mixture and is stored for further processing.
Step 3: Synthesis of Ethyl Acetate
The synthesis of ethyl acetate is the next step in the production process.
Ethyl acetate is used as a solvent in the production of Baridipine.
The synthesis of ethyl acetate involves the reaction of acetic acid and ethyl alcohol in the presence of a catalyst.
The reaction is carried out in a well-ventilated area and is monitored for safety and efficiency.
The ethyl acetate product is then separated from the reaction mixture and is stored for further processing.
Step 4: Synthesis of 1,2-Dichloroethane
The synthesis of 1,2-dichloroethane is the next step in the production process.
1,2-dichloroethane is used as a solvent in the production of Baridipine.
The synthesis of 1,2-dichloroethane involves the reaction of ethylene and chlorine in the presence of a catalyst.
The reaction is carried out in a well-ventilated area and is monitored for safety and efficiency.
The 1,2-dichloroethane product is then separated from the reaction mixture and is stored for further processing.
Step 5: Purification of Diphenylmethane
The purification of diphenylmethane is the next step in the production process.
The diphenylmethane produced in the previous step is impure and contains impurities such as water and nitrobenzene.
The purification of diphenylmethane involves the use of chromatography columns and distillation columns.
The diphenylmethane product is then collected and is stored for further processing.
Step 6: Purification of Ethyl Acetate
The purification of ethyl acetate is the next step in the production process.
The ethyl acetate produced in the previous step is impure and contains impurities such as water and benzene.
The purification of ethyl acetate involves the use of chromatography columns and distillation columns.
The ethyl acetate product is then collected and is stored for further processing.
Step 7: Purification of 1,2-Dichloroethane
The purification of 1,2-dichloroethane is the next step in the production process.
The 1,2-d