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The Production Process of 9-Phenyl-9H,9'H-[3,3']bicarbazolyl
In the chemical industry, the production process of 9-Phenyl-9H,9'H-[3,3']bicarbazolyl is a complex and multi-step process that involves several different chemical reaction types.
The goal of this process is to produce the desired product, which is a white or yellowish solid with a distinct odor.
This compound is commonly used as a intermediate for the production of dyes, pigments, and other chemical products.
The production process of 9-Phenyl-9H,9'H-[3,3']bicarbazolyl typically begins with the reaction of phthalic anhydride and sodium hydroxide to produce naphthalene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid.
This reaction is typically carried out in the presence of a solvent, such as water or ethanol, and is often catalyzed by a strong acid catalyst, such as sulfuric acid.
Next, the naphthalene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid is subjected to a series of reactions that involve the addition of various reagents, such as nitric acid, hydrazine, and sodium nitrate.
These reactions are typically carried out in the presence of a solvent, such as water or ethanol, and often involve the use of a strong acid catalyst, such as sulfuric acid or nitric acid.
The final step in the production process of 9-Phenyl-9H,9'H-[3,3']bicarbazolyl is the reaction of the naphthalene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid with a reducing agent, such as hydrogen gas or sodium borohydride.
This reaction is typically carried out in the presence of a solvent, such as ethanol, and is often catalyzed by a metal catalyst, such as palladium or platinum.
Overall, the production process of 9-Phenyl-9H,9'H-[3,3']bicarbazolyl is a complex and multi-step process that involves several different chemical reaction types.
This compound is commonly used as an intermediate for the production of dyes, pigments, and other chemical products, and is often synthesized on a large scale in industrial facilities.