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5-Bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarbonitrile, also known as 2PC, is a highly sought-after research chemical that has garnered significant attention in the scientific community due to its unique properties and potential applications.
The production process of 2PC involves several steps, including the synthesis of the starting materials, the formation of the intermediate products, and the final purification and isolation of the desired substance.
The synthesis of 2PC begins with the reaction of 3-bromo-2-pyridinecarbonitrile with 2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1,1-trifluoroethanol in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst such as zinc chloride.
This reaction forms the intermediate product 2,2,2-trifluoro-5-bromo-2-pyridinecarboxamide, which is subsequently hydrolyzed using hydrochloric acid to produce 5-bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid.
The next step in the production process is the nitration of 5-bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid to form 5-bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarbonitrile.
This is typically achieved using a nitrating reagent such as nitrating acid in the presence of a solvent such as acetonitrile.
Once the desired product has been synthesized, it must be purified and isolated from any impurities that may be present.
This is typically achieved using a combination of chromatography techniques, such as column chromatography or high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
These methods allow the pure 2PC to be separated from any unwanted compounds that may have been generated during the synthesis process.
In conclusion, the production process of 2PC involves several steps, including the synthesis of the starting materials, the formation of the intermediate products, and the final purification and isolation of the desired substance.
The synthesis of 2PC begins with the reaction of 3-bromo-2-pyridinecarbonitrile with 2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1,1-trifluoroethanol in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst such as zinc chloride.
This reaction forms the intermediate product 2,2,2-trifluoro-5-bromo-2-pyridinecarboxamide, which is subsequently hydrolyzed using hydrochloric acid to produce 5-bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid.
The nitration of 5-bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid with nitrating acid in the presence of acetonitrile forms the final product, 5-bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarbonitrile.
The purification and isolation of 2PC is typically achieved using chromatography techniques such as column chromatography or HPLC.