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The production process of (4-chloro-5-methyl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-ethyl-amine, commonly referred to as 4-Chloro-5-methyl-2H-pyrimidin-2-amine, involves several steps, beginning with the preparation of the starting materials and ending with the synthesis of the final product.
The following is a detailed overview of the production process of this intermediate chemical in the chemical industry.
- Preparation of starting materials:
The production of 4-Chloro-5-methyl-2H-pyrimidin-2-amine begins with the preparation of the starting materials, which include p-toluenesulfonyl chloride, sodium hydride, and a substituted pyridine. - Substitution reaction:
The next step in the production process is the substitution reaction, which involves the substitution of the pyridine molecule with p-toluenesulfonyl chloride in the presence of sodium hydride.
This reaction is exothermic and requires careful monitoring to avoid overheating. - Reduction reaction:
The resulting intermediate is then subjected to a reduction reaction to convert it into a more stable form.
This reduction reaction is typically carried out using a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride (LiAlH4). - Hydrolysis reaction:
The resulting product is then subjected to a hydrolysis reaction, which involves the addition of water to the molecule to form an amine.
This reaction is typically carried out in the presence of an acid catalyst such as hydrochloric acid. - Purification and isolation:
After the hydrolysis reaction, the resulting product is purified and isolated from any remaining impurities using a combination of chromatography and crystallization techniques.
The resulting product is typically isolated as a crystalline solid. - Characterization:
The final step in the production process is the characterization of the product to ensure that it meets the desired specifications.
This typically involves a range of analytical techniques, including spectroscopy, chromatography, and mass spectrometry.
In conclusion, the production of 4-Chloro-5-methyl-2H-pyrimidin-2-amine involves several steps, beginning with the preparation of starting materials and ending with the purification and isolation of the final product.
Each step in the process requires careful monitoring and control to ensure the quality and consistency of the final product.
Effective quality control procedures are critical to ensuring the safety and effectiveness of this intermediate chemical in a range of applications.