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The production process of 2-mercapto-5-methoxybenzimidazole is an important industrial process that involves several steps and chemical reactions.
The Final Report on the Production of 2-Mercapto-5-Methoxybenzimidazole provides a comprehensive overview of the production process, including the various chemical reactions involved and the specific conditions required for each step.
The report begins by discussing the starting materials required for the production process.
These include aniline, metallic sodium, methanol, and hydrogen chloride.
The report then goes on to describe the first step in the production process, which involves the reaction of aniline with metallic sodium in the presence of methanol.
This reaction results in the formation of 4-methoxyaniline, which is then hydrolyzed to form 4-methoxyphenol.
The report then describes the next step in the production process, which involves the reaction of 4-methoxyphenol with hydrogen chloride in the presence of a solvent such as acetonitrile.
This reaction results in the formation of 4-methoxy-3-chlorphenol, which is then treated with a solution of sodium hydroxide to produce 4-methoxy-3-sulfonic-chlorphenol.
The report then describes the next step in the production process, which involves the reaction of 4-methoxy-3-sulfonic-chlorphenol with nitric acid to form 3-chloro-4-methoxyphenol.
This reaction is followed by the treatment of the resulting mixture with solid sodium hydroxide, which results in the formation of a solid product that is then filtered and washed to remove any remaining impurities.
The report concludes by discussing the properties of the final product, which is a white to off-white solid with a melting point of approximately 170-175 degrees Celsius.
The report also notes that the product is highly soluble in water and that the production process can be scaled up for commercial production.
Overall, the production process of 2-mercapto-5-methoxybenzimidazole involves several chemical reactions and steps that must be carefully controlled to ensure the production of a high-quality final product.
The Final Report on the Production of 2-Mercapto-5-Methoxybenzimidazole provides a detailed and comprehensive overview of this process, making it an essential resource for those involved in the production of this compound.