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The production process of 2,7-diiodo-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene is a multi-step process that involves several chemical reactions.
The compound is an important intermediate in the synthesis of a variety of organic compounds and has applications in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other fine chemicals.
The first step in the production process of 2,7-diiodo-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene is the synthesis of 9,9-dimethyl-2,7-dibromo-9H-fluorene.
This is accomplished by a reaction between 2,7-dibromo-9H-fluorene and methyl iodide in the presence of a catalyst such as sodium hydride.
The reaction is exothermic, and the mixture is cooled to prevent excessive heat buildup.
In the next step, the 9,9-dimethyl-2,7-dibromo-9H-fluorene is treated with hydrogen bromide in the presence of a solvent such as acetic acid.
This reaction decomposes the dibromide to form the corresponding aldehyde, which is then reduced to the corresponding alcohol using a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride.
The alcohol is then treated with chloroform and a strong acid such as hydrochloric acid to form the corresponding chloride.
This chloride is then heated in the presence of a solvent such as acetic acid and a catalyst such as zinc chloride to form the corresponding nitrile.
In the final step, the nitrile is treated with sodium amide in a solvent such as N,N-dimethylformamide to form the desired 2,7-diiodo-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene.
The product is then isolated and purified by standard techniques such as crystallization, filtration, and chromatography.
The production process of 2,7-diiodo-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene is a well-established process that has been widely adopted in the chemical industry.
The compound is a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of a variety of organic compounds, and its demand is expected to continue to grow in the coming years.
As such, there is a significant amount of research being conducted to improve the efficiency and selectivity of the production process, as well as to develop new and innovative applications for the compound.
In conclusion, the production process of 2,7-diiodo-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene is a complex multi-step process that requires careful monitoring and control to ensure the desired product is obtained.
The compound has a wide range of applications in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other fine chemicals, and its demand is expected to continue to grow in the coming years.
As such, there is a significant amount of research being conducted to improve the efficiency and selectivity of the production process and to develop new and innovative applications for the compound.