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The production process of 2-(2-Chloro-5-iodine benzyl)-5-(3-(6-fluoro-pyridyl)) thiophene, also known as CI-856, is a complex and multi-step process that involves several chemical reactions and purification steps.
The final product is an organic compound that is used in various industrial applications, including as a pharmaceutical intermediate and as a research chemical for studying the mechanism of chemical reactions.
The production process of CI-856 can be divided into several stages, including the preparation of starting materials, the execution of chemical reactions, and the purification of the final product.
Each stage of the process requires careful monitoring and control to ensure that the product meets the required specifications for purity and composition.
Preparation of Starting Materials
The production of CI-856 begins with the preparation of the starting materials, which are the chemicals that are used as Building Blocks for the synthesis of the final product.
The starting materials used in the production of CI-856 include 2-chloro-5-iodine benzyl alcohol, 3-(6-fluoro-pyridyl)thiophene-2-boronic acid, and various solvents and catalysts.
The 2-chloro-5-iodine benzyl alcohol is typically prepared by a series of chemical reactions that involve the reaction of benzyl alcohol with chloroform and sodium hydroxide, followed by the reaction of the resulting product with chloroiodine.
The 3-(6-fluoro-pyridyl)thiophene-2-boronic acid is typically prepared by the reaction of 2-(difluoromethyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-oxazepan-3-one with 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)malononitrile in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst.
Chemical Reactions
Once the starting materials are prepared, the next step in the production of CI-856 is the execution of chemical reactions that will result in the formation of the final product.
The specific reactions used in the synthesis of CI-856 may vary depending on the manufacturing process, but typically involve the use of reagents such as hydrogen chloride, sodium hydroxide, and various solvents.
The specific reactions used in the synthesis of CI-856 can be complex and require careful monitoring and control to ensure that the reaction proceeds smoothly and produces the desired product.
The reactions may be carried out in a variety of reaction vessels, including batch reactors, continuous stirred-tank reactors, or flow reactors, depending on the specific process.
Purification of Final Product
Once the final product has been synthesized, it must be purified to ensure that it meets the required specifications for purity and composition.
The purification process typically involves several steps, including the use of solvents, precipitants, and chromatography techniques to separate the desired product from any impurities that may be present.
The specific purification steps used in the production of CI-856 may vary depending on the manufacturing process, but typically involve the use of solvents such as ethyl acetate and hexanes, as well as precipitants such as diethyl ether and hexanes.
The final product may also be purified using chromatography techniques, such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
Quality Control
Throughout the production process, it is important to monitor the quality of the product at key stages to ensure that it meets the required specifications.
This may involve the use of analytical techniques such as spectroscopy, chromatography, and mass spectrometry to determine the purity and composition of the final product.
In addition to monitoring the quality of the final