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1-[4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperazine, also known as CAP-494, is an atypical antipsychotic drug that is used to treat schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders.
The production process of CAP-494 involves several steps, including the synthesis of the individual components, their combination, and purification of the final product.
- Synthesis of the individual components:
The synthesis of CAP-494 involves the production of several individual components, including 1-[4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4,4,4-trifluoro-butan-1-one and N-(2,4-dimethoxy-5-(4-methyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-d][1,2,4]benzoxazepin-3-yl)phenyl)methanesulfonamide.
These components are synthesized using a variety of chemical reactions and techniques, such as Grignard reaction and Suzuki reaction, respectively. - Combination of the components:
Once the individual components are synthesized, they are combined in a series of reactions to form CAP-494.
This typically involves the use of reagents such as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, and acetonitrile to facilitate the formation of the final product. - Purification of the final product:
After the combination of the components, the resulting mixture is purified to remove any impurities that may have been introduced during the synthesis process.
This typically involves the use of chromatography techniques, such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), to separate the pure CAP-494 from any other components that may be present. - Formulation and packaging:
The final step in the production process is the formulation and packaging of the purified CAP-494.
This involves the addition of various excipients and fillers to create a stable and effective formulation.
The final product is then packaged in appropriate containers to ensure its stability and shelf life.
In conclusion, the production process of CAP-494 involves the synthesis of individual components, their combination, and purification of the final product.
The final step is the formulation and packaging of the purified CAP-494, which is then ready for use in the treatment of psychiatric disorders.
The process requires careful attention to detail and the use of specialized equipment and techniques to ensure the production of a safe and effective drug.