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From April 2022 to the present, rare high temperatures have occurred in the provinces around the Yangtze River Basin
From April 2022 to the present, rare high temperatures have occurred in the provinces around the Yangtze River Basin
As of August 22, the China Meteorological Administration has issued a total of 181 drought warnings, of which Jiangxi, Hubei, Inner Mongolia, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Henan, Hunan, Xinjiang and other provinces (regions) are areas with high incidence of drought warnings
Under the raging high temperature and drought, what kind of test will the production of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials face?
Types of ups and downs Types of ups and downs
The greatest impact on rhizomes, fruit seeds, and animals
The greatest impact on rhizomes, fruit seeds, and animals The greatest impact on rhizomes, fruit seeds, and animals
From the perspective of varieties, the provinces with a high proportion of raw material varieties are mainly concentrated at the end of the irrigation area in the Yangtze River Basin
In provinces with a high proportion of declining varieties, such as Anhui, Hubei, Hunan, etc.
From the perspective of category ups and downs, root, stem and fruit and seed categories account for a higher proportion
Among the rising varieties, the TOP3 categories are rhizomes, fruit seeds and kernels, and animals, such as: Corydalis, Shayuanzi, Sichuan neem, buffalo horn, aconite, lily, loofah, etc.
Under the ravages of high temperature and drought in the Yangtze River Basin and other regions, the production reduction of varieties will continue to intensify, especially in the next few months when new production is concentrated, the overall market will still usher in shocks
.
.
crisis response
crisis response crisis responseHoarding hype is more harmful than drought cuts
Hoarding hype is more harmful than drought reductions Hoarding speculation is more harmful than drought reductions
1.
Natural disasters should not become a hype
.
Although the overall high temperature and drought situation in the Yangtze River Basin this year is more prominent, the market and production areas are extremely popular.
Stimulated by the high prices in the past two years, the production area of traditional Chinese medicine has surged significantly
.
In the face of abnormal changes in the market, we should pay more attention to the real contradiction between supply and demand, rather than blindly following the trend
.
Natural disasters should not become a hype
.
Although the overall high temperature and drought situation in the Yangtze River Basin this year is more prominent, the market and production areas are extremely popular.
Stimulated by the high prices in the past two years, the production area of traditional Chinese medicine has surged significantly
.
In the face of abnormal changes in the market, we should pay more attention to the real contradiction between supply and demand, rather than blindly following the trend
.
2.
Disaster and production early warning should be strengthened.
Under the background of frequent natural disasters and high labor costs, it is indispensable to establish a production early warning and information navigation platform; if necessary, rely on major demand enterprises to establish core raw materials that are prone to disasters and reduce production dynamic strategic reserve plan
.
Reasonable purchase and storage to stabilize the volatility of market changes, so as to ensure the long-term, stable and sustainable supply of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials
.
Disaster and production early warning should be strengthened.
Under the background of frequent natural disasters and high labor costs, it is indispensable to establish a production early warning and information navigation platform; if necessary, rely on major demand enterprises to establish core raw materials that are prone to disasters and reduce production dynamic strategic reserve plan
.
Reasonable purchase and storage to stabilize the volatility of market changes, so as to ensure the long-term, stable and sustainable supply of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials
.
3.
Carry out the docking of precision production and marketing of contract agriculture for areas with conditions or relevant poverty alleviation policies
.
On the one hand, we should actively provide local farmers with popular knowledge about the planting and production of Chinese medicinal materials, and actively guide local farmers to produce scientifically and accurately; Carry out contract farming to achieve smooth market connection
.
Effectively guarantee the virtuous circle of planting side, production side and consumer side
.
Carry out the docking of precision production and marketing of contract agriculture for areas with conditions or relevant poverty alleviation policies
.
On the one hand, we should actively provide local farmers with popular knowledge about the planting and production of Chinese medicinal materials, and actively guide local farmers to produce scientifically and accurately; Carry out contract farming to achieve smooth market connection
.
Effectively guarantee the virtuous circle of planting side, production side and consumer side
.
Ophiopogon japonicus (rhizome)
Ophiopogon japonicus (rhizome) Ophiopogon japonicus (rhizome)
The annual demand is 8,000 to 10,000 tons
.
Among them, the main production areas of domestic species are distributed in Zhejiang, Sichuan, Fujian, Hunan and Hubei, and the main production areas of wild species are distributed in Guizhou, Sichuan and Hunan
.
Ophiopogon japonicus needs to grow normally in areas with a warm climate, abundant rainfall and large shade, with an average annual rainfall of 1111.
4 mm and a relative humidity of 78%
.
.
Among them, the main production areas of domestic species are distributed in Zhejiang, Sichuan, Fujian, Hunan and Hubei, and the main production areas of wild species are distributed in Guizhou, Sichuan and Hunan
.
Ophiopogon japonicus needs to grow normally in areas with a warm climate, abundant rainfall and large shade, with an average annual rainfall of 1111.
4 mm and a relative humidity of 78%
.
After April 2022, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Hunan, Hubei and other provinces began to experience persistent high temperatures.
The number of days when the temperature was higher than 35 °C was as high as 40 days, and the cumulative rainfall was only 639.
5mm, far lower than the average annual rainfall
.
Under the high temperature and arid environment, the aerial part of Ophiopogon japonicus wilted and grew poorly due to continuous high temperature roasting; the underground part could not get enough water, so the tuber was small and the plumpness was not good
.
Stimulated by the upsurge in the market last year, the planting and production of Ophiopogon japonicus has expanded significantly.
The impact of this high temperature and drought will be weakened to a certain extent, and the market outlook still needs to be closely watched
.
The number of days when the temperature was higher than 35 °C was as high as 40 days, and the cumulative rainfall was only 639.
5mm, far lower than the average annual rainfall
.
Under the high temperature and arid environment, the aerial part of Ophiopogon japonicus wilted and grew poorly due to continuous high temperature roasting; the underground part could not get enough water, so the tuber was small and the plumpness was not good
.
Stimulated by the upsurge in the market last year, the planting and production of Ophiopogon japonicus has expanded significantly.
The impact of this high temperature and drought will be weakened to a certain extent, and the market outlook still needs to be closely watched
.
Leeches (animals)
Leeches (animals) Leeches (animals)
The annual demand is 600-650 tons
.
It is mainly produced in lakes, ponds and paddy fields in the whole of Anhui, southern Shandong, whole of Jiangsu, northern Jiangxi, the whole of Shanghai, northern Zhejiang, central Hubei, southern Henan, south of the Yellow River and east of Dongting Lake in the Yangtze River Basin.
max
.
Although leeches have a high reproductive rate, it is not easy to reproduce across generations
.
It is most suitable to grow in the weedy slow-flow zone with a water temperature of 10 to 30 °C
.
.
It is mainly produced in lakes, ponds and paddy fields in the whole of Anhui, southern Shandong, whole of Jiangsu, northern Jiangxi, the whole of Shanghai, northern Zhejiang, central Hubei, southern Henan, south of the Yellow River and east of Dongting Lake in the Yangtze River Basin.
max
.
Although leeches have a high reproductive rate, it is not easy to reproduce across generations
.
It is most suitable to grow in the weedy slow-flow zone with a water temperature of 10 to 30 °C
.
After April 2022, in Anhui, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Hubei and other provinces, the number of days when the temperature is higher than 35°C is as high as 45 days, and the cumulative rainfall is 682.
83mm, which is much lower than the average annual rainfall
.
Excessive temperature can easily lead to leeches growing too fast, peeling and dying.
It is expected that the yield of leeches will decrease this year
.
However, due to the rapid expansion of production, the overall supply of leeches should be guaranteed
.
83mm, which is much lower than the average annual rainfall
.
Excessive temperature can easily lead to leeches growing too fast, peeling and dying.
It is expected that the yield of leeches will decrease this year
.
However, due to the rapid expansion of production, the overall supply of leeches should be guaranteed
.
Fragrant Amomum (fruit seeds)
Fragrant Amomum (fruit seeds)
The annual demand is 9,000 to 10,000 tons
.
It is mainly produced in Yibin County, Xuzhou District, Gao County, Pingshan County in Yibin, Sichuan, Muchuan County in Leshan, Qianwei County, and Rong County in Zigong; the secondary production areas are Zhaotong and Dali in Yunnan, and Luodian in Guizhou
.
.
It is mainly produced in Yibin County, Xuzhou District, Gao County, Pingshan County in Yibin, Sichuan, Muchuan County in Leshan, Qianwei County, and Rong County in Zigong; the secondary production areas are Zhaotong and Dali in Yunnan, and Luodian in Guizhou
.
In 2021, affected by abnormal weather, the production capacity will decline slightly, and the market will usher in a slight rebound
.
In 2022, with the continued blessing of high temperature and drought, the popularity will increase slightly, but the overall attention is still limited
.
Amomum fragrans is mainly used for food and veterinary medicine.
It is a perennial plant.
It does not occupy arable land and does not consume too much labor.
When the price is high, the production area can easily restore production with a little attention
.
This drought may lead to a slight rise in the market price of Amomum fragrans, but if there is no capital to participate in the speculation, the market outlook will have limited room for growth
.
.
In 2022, with the continued blessing of high temperature and drought, the popularity will increase slightly, but the overall attention is still limited
.
Amomum fragrans is mainly used for food and veterinary medicine.
It is a perennial plant.
It does not occupy arable land and does not consume too much labor.
When the price is high, the production area can easily restore production with a little attention
.
This drought may lead to a slight rise in the market price of Amomum fragrans, but if there is no capital to participate in the speculation, the market outlook will have limited room for growth
.