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    Home > Agriculture News > Pesticide News > The key to zero growth of pesticides lies in the last mile

    The key to zero growth of pesticides lies in the last mile

    • Last Update: 2022-03-22
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    The zero increase in the use of pesticides is related to the transformation of agricultural development methods and the promotion of agricultural modernization, which is of great importance
    .
    It looks like a math problem, just subtracting from the quantity.
    In fact, it is a systematic project involving multiple subjects and multiple procedural links.
    It requires product innovation, technology leadership, and management system innovation.
    It is improving the supply Make a full addition
    .
    Pesticides are a powerful weapon to steal food from pests and diseases, and to achieve stable and increased production
    .
    However, excessive use will pollute the environment, affect the safety of the "vegetable basket", and make "babies" frightened
    .
    In order to achieve the goal of zero growth in the use of pesticides by 2020, this year the Ministry of Agriculture will strengthen policy support, demonstration drive, scientific and technological support, mechanism innovation, etc.
    , and strive to achieve integrated pest control and pesticide reduction and efficiency
    .
    (People's Daily on March 27) The zero increase in the use of pesticides is related to the transformation of agricultural development methods and the promotion of agricultural modernization, which is a big deal
    .
    It looks like a math problem, just subtracting from the quantity.
    In fact, it is a systematic project involving multiple subjects and multiple procedural links.
    It requires product innovation, technology leadership, and management system innovation.
    It is improving the supply Make a full addition
    .
    In addition, the most important thing is the "last mile"
    .
    Farmers are the users and consumers of pesticides, and the use of pesticides is closely related to their own personal interests.
    Therefore, farmers are the absolute protagonist of "zero growth" and the "bull nose" of the problem
    .
    As a large country in the production and use of pesticides, technology can be tackled and management can be strengthened.
    Even many "created in China" products have made foreign products reluctant to do so, but the difficulty in achieving "zero pesticide growth" lies in landing
    .
    First of all, the concept is the first threshold
    .
    At present, it is a global trend to seek pesticide reduction and develop low-toxicity, high-efficiency and environmentally friendly bio-pesticides-it is imperative to equate pesticides with green and safety
    .
    However, in China's agricultural production, family business still occupies the mainstream
    .
    According to statistics, more than 80% of the prevention and control of crop diseases and insect pests are done by farmers themselves, and 60% to 70% of farmers buy and use pesticides mainly by following the trend and relying on dealers’ recommendations.

    .
    In terms of product selection and usage, the price of bio-pesticides is too high, facing the embarrassment of "applauding but not being popular"; the use of pesticides is "extensive" in capitals, and there is a chronic problem of overuse
    .
    The so-called thought is the forerunner of action, and it is very important to promote the transformation of medication concepts for thousands of households
    .
    This requires innovative methods and methods in propaganda and guidance work.
    It is necessary to "overflow irrigation" to change the overall concept of society; it also needs to be precise drip irrigation, penetrate deeply into the grassroots level, and gradually allow farmers to recognize and accept it
    .
    In this regard, various localities are currently advancing cooperation between agricultural enterprises, establishing demonstration bases, screening and promoting a batch of biological pesticides, high-efficiency, low-toxicity and low-residue pesticides, and high-efficiency large and medium-sized pesticide application machinery
    .
    The effectiveness of this demonstration has yet to be tested, and more publicity methods are also worth exploring
    .
    The second is technical services
    .
    According to statistics, China is the country with the highest total application rate of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in the world.
    The average annual application rate of pesticides is 2.
    5 times the world average.
    On the other hand, the current pesticide utilization rate is only 34%, and 66% of the pesticides are "tragically" Waste-this is closely related to the backward pesticide application technology
    .
    In the view of industry insiders, the lack of effective technical guidance and services for farmers is the root cause of excessive fertilization and irrational use of medicines
    .
    In this regard, technical training needs to be further grounded, such as providing farmers with accurate soil testing formula services throughout the process; on the other hand, it is necessary to speed up the training of backbone farmers, and make pesticide application technology more and more advanced through training to the countryside and service to the countryside.

    .
    In short, to achieve "zero growth" in pesticides, we need to further consider the needs of farmers, give more preference to agricultural producers, and provide more services through subsidies, training, demonstrations, etc.
    , so that farmers can truly gain real benefits
    .
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